Ecology of Echiichthys vipera
 
Main Ref. Sparholt, H., 1990
распространение
Marine - Neritic
  • supra-littoral zone
  • littoral zone
  • sublittoral zone
Marine - Oceanic
  • epipelagic
  • mesopelagic
  • epipelagic
  • abyssopelagic
  • hadopelagic
Brackishwater
  • estuaries/lagoons/brackish seas
  • mangroves
  • marshes/swamps
Freshwater
  • rivers/streams
  • lakes/ponds
  • caves
  • exclusively in caves
Highighted items on the list are where Echiichthys vipera may be found.
Remarks

Substrate

Substrate
Substrate Ref.
Special habitats
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

ссылка
Associations
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

Feeding

Feeding type mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up)
Feeding type ref Sparholt, H., 1990
Feeding habit hunting macrofauna (predator)
Feeding habit ref Sparholt, H., 1990
Trophic level(s)
Original sample Unfished population Замечание
Estimation method Troph s.e. Troph s.e.
From diet composition 4.41 0.74 3.99 0.55 Troph of juv./adults from 1 study.
ссылка Gibson, R.N. and L. Robb, 1996
From individual food items
(например 346)
(например cnidaria)
введено (кем) Sa-a, Pascualita on 11.28.96
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