Main Ref. | Randall, J.E., 1967 | ||||
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Distribution |
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Remarks | Commonly found in clear seagrass beds; uncommon on reefs or muddy bays (Ref. 9710). Mobile invertebrate feeder (Ref. 57616). |
Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; |
Special habitats Ref. | Lieske, E. and R. Myers, 1994 |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | Cleaned by Elacatinus figaro observed off the coast of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil (Ref. 40102). Also cleaned by Pomacanthus paru observed at the reefs of the Abrolhos Archipelago, off eastern Brazil (Ref. 40094). |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Feeding type ref | Randall, J.E., 1967 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Feeding habit ref | Randall, J.E., 1967 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trophic level(s) |
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