Ecology of Macrourus berglax
 
Main Ref. Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990
Distribution
Marine - Neritic
  • supra-littoral zone
  • littoral zone
  • sublittoral zone
Marine - Oceanic
  • epipelagic
  • mesopelagic
  • epipelagic
  • abyssopelagic
  • hadopelagic
Brackishwater
  • estuaries/lagoons/brackish seas
  • mangroves
  • marshes/swamps
Freshwater
  • rivers/streams
  • lakes/ponds
  • caves
  • exclusively in caves
Highighted items on the list are where Macrourus berglax may be found.
Remarks Commonly found in about 300-500 m depth. Temperature preferences appear to range from about 1-4°C, although bottom temperatures below 0°C have been recorded at capture depths. Amphipods predominate in the diet, although polychaetes and various natant crustaceans are also important. Also feeds on bivalves, isopods, echinoderms (notably ophiuroids), and ctenophores (Ref. 1371). Consumed primarily benthic organisms (Ref. 51343). Parasites of the species include 3 myxosporidians, 1 monogenean (Macruricotyle newfoundlandiae), 3 cestodes, 6 trematodes, 4 nematodes, 1 acanthocephalan, 2 protozoans (Glugea berglax and Eimeria sp.), copepod (Sphyrion lumpi) and 3 crustaceans; Davisia newfoundlandia, Zschokkella kudoi, Cyclocotyloides pinguis and Clavellomimus macruri being specific to roughhead grenadier (Ref. 5951).

Substrate

Substrate
Substrate Ref.
Special habitats
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

Ref.
Associations shoaling;
Associated with
Association remarks Study concluding this species form spawning populations with a predominance of males at 700-800 m depth on the Atlantic Tren and Rest Banks during winter-spring. Also reported large catches by bottom trawl and long-line near Iceland and in the NW Atlantic (Ref. 33722).
Parasitism

Feeding

Feeding type mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up)
Feeding type ref Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990
Feeding habit hunting macrofauna (predator)
Feeding habit ref
Trophic level(s)
Original sample Unfished population Remark
Estimation method Troph s.e. Troph s.e.
From diet composition 4.48 0.77
Ref. Bjelland, O., O.A. Bergstad, J.E. Skjæraasen and K. Meland, 2000
From individual food items 3.57 0.53 Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine.
(e.g. 346)
(e.g. cnidaria)
Entered by Sa-a, Pascualita on 06.06.00
Modified by Hilomen, Teresa on 02.21.14
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