| Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos), subfamily: Caranginae |
| 101 cm FL (male/unsexed); max.weight: 13 kg |
|
reef-associated; depth range 0 - 140 m, oceano-estuarine |
| Western Atlantic: New Jersey (USA), Bermuda, and northern Gulf of Mexico to São Paulo, Brazil (Ref. 57756). Eastern Atlantic: St. Paul's Rocks (Ref. 13121), Ascension Island, and two confirmed records from the Gulf of Guinea (Ref. 7097). |
|
Dorsal spines (total): 8-9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20-22; Anal spines: 2-3; Anal soft rays: 16-17. No spots on pectoral fins, and the spot posteriorly on the gill cover is small or absent; the scutes tend to be dusky or blackish; caudal fin is yellow. The young have broad blackish bars on the body. |
| A pelagic (Ref. 26340) schooling species usually found in offshore reefs (Ref. 9710). Juveniles are encountered along shores of sandy beaches, also over muddy bottoms (Ref. 9626). May penetrate into brackish water and ascend rivers. Adults feed on fishes, shrimps, and other invertebrates (Ref. 3277). Often approach divers (Ref. 9710). Eggs are pelagic (Ref. 4233). |
|
(Ref. 96402)
|
| reports of ciguatera poisoning |
|
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