Muraena helena Linnaeus, 1758
Mediterranean moray
Muraena helena
photo by Patzner, R.

 Family:  Muraenidae (Moray eels), subfamily: Muraeninae
 Max. size:  150 cm TL (male/unsexed); max.weight: 6,450.0 g; max. reported age: 38 years
 Environment:  reef-associated; depth range 1 - 801 m
 Distribution:  Eastern Atlantic: south of British Isles to Senegal, including the Mediterranean, Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands, and Cape Verde.
 Diagnosis:   
 Biology:  A nocturnal and territorial species (Ref. 12382), commonly lurking in holes, and writhing snakelike through crevices, under rocks or corals. Feeds on fish, crabs and squid (Ref. 12382). It seldom attacks unless provoked (Ref. 3256). A gonochoristic species (Ref. 32169). Utilized fresh and eaten broiled, boiled and baked; the skin can be used for leather (Ref. 9987).
 IUCN Red List Status:   (Ref. 96402)
 Threat to humans:  traumatogenic
 Country info:   
 

 Entered by: Papasissi, Christine - 22.10.90
 Modified by: Luna, Susan M. - 13.01.15
 Checked by: Agustin, Liza Q. - 21.08.94

Source and more info: www.fishbase.org. For personal, classroom, and other internal use only. Not for publication.


Page created by Jen, 05.08.02, php script by kbanasihan 06/09/2010 ,  last modified by dsantos, 20/08/10