Xenojulis margaritaceus (Macleay, 1883)
Finspot wrasse
Xenojulis margaritaceus
photo by Murdy, E.O./Ferraris, C.J., Jr.

 Family:  Labridae (Wrasses)
 Max. size:  10 cm SL (male/unsexed)
 Environment:  reef-associated; depth range - 0 m
 Distribution:  Western Pacific: Philippines, New Guinea and Western Australia.
 Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 9-9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11-11; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 11-11; Vertebrae: 25-25. Ground color of male body burgundy, becoming paler ventrally; head irregularly striped with green and burgundy; iris yellow. Preserved females pale with 5 irregular, dusky bars on side of body; pelvic fins with 2 black spots. Fin spines pungent. Posterior preopercular margin free dorsally to about level of mouth, ventral margin free anteriorly nearly to a vertical at front edge of orbit. Long pelvic fins: reaching or nearly reaching anus in females; extending posterior to anal fin origin in males.
 Biology:  Found in shallow waters with dense coral growth on coral rubble and sand, also in weedy areas.
 IUCN Red List Status:   (Ref. 96402)
 Threat to humans:  harmless
 Country info:   
 

 Entered by: Capuli, Estelita Emily - 20.12.91
 Modified by: Kesner-Reyes, Kathleen - 19.08.09
 Checked by: Torres, Armi G. - 31.10.95

Source and more info: www.fishbase.org. For personal, classroom, and other internal use only. Not for publication.


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