Anampses meleagrides Valenciennes, 1840
Spotted wrasse

Dulas Yellowtail wrasse,  Bagondon,  Bugok,  Bungat,  Labayan,  Labayan,  Labayan,  Labayan,  Lakoy,  Lubayan,  Mameng,  Maming,  Mul-mul, 

Anampses meleagrides
photo by Randall, J.E.

 Family:  Labridae (Wrasses), subfamily: Corinae
 Max. size:  22 cm TL (male/unsexed)
 Environment:  reef-associated; depth range 3 - 60 m
 Distribution:  Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa and the Tuamoto Islands, north to southern Japan.
 Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 9-9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11-13; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 11-13. Ground color of female very dark brown; orangish on front of head and lower parts; body spotted with white or very pale yellow, extending to dorsal and anal fins; caudal bright cadmium. Male form deep violet; irregular blue spots on cheeks and lower operculum; body with round blue spots becoming oblong, nearly forming longitudinal bands ventrally; dorsal and anal fins with longitudinal bands; caudal with numerous blue ocelli. Dorsal spines flexible. Caudal fin of adults truncate to emarginate; rounded in small juveniles. Easily confused with male A. geographicus when seen underwater, except when displaying with iridescent blue-green lines and spots over the body and fins (Ref. 48636).
 Biology:  Adults are found in areas of mixed coral, rubble, consolidated limestone, and sand of seaward reefs; also in soft coral or sponge habitats (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 30874.
 IUCN Red List Status:   (Ref. 96402)
 Threat to humans:  harmless
 Country info:  Recorded from Lanuza Bay (Ref. 104756), Sarangani Bay, Paril-Sangay Protected Seascape, Moro Gulf (Ref. 106380), Nasugbu, Batangas (Ref. 107853), and Bantayan Is. in northern Cebu (Ref. 114734). Museum: USNM 153856; SU 25901, 28582 (Ref. 2677). Also Ref. 280, 53416.

 Entered by: Capuli, Estelita Emily - 24.01.92
 Modified by: Luna, Susan M. - 28.07.11
 Checked by: Capuli, Estelita Emily - 21.03.95

Source and more info: www.fishbase.org. For personal, classroom, and other internal use only. Not for publication.


Page created by Jen, 05.08.02, php script by kbanasihan 06/09/2010 ,  last modified by dsantos, 20/08/10