Erosa erosa (Cuvier, 1829)
Pitted stonefish
Erosa erosa
photo by Gloerfelt-Tarp, T.

 Family:  Synanceiidae (Stonefishes), subfamily: Synanceiinae
 Max. size:  15 cm TL (male/unsexed)
 Environment:  reef-associated; depth range 0 - 90 m
 Distribution:  Western Pacific: known from scattered location from southern Japan to northern Australia.
 Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 14-14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9-9; Anal spines: 2-2; Anal soft rays: 5-6. Description: Characterized by having variable color, often shades of red or brown with white mottling; pectoral, pelvic, anal and caudal fins with dark cross bands and/or rows of white spots; large and rounded head; eyes lateral; extremely short snout, nearly vertical anterior profile; strongly oblique mouth; two broad spines over upper lip on lacrimal; deep occipital pit; suborbital ridge lacking distinct spines; slight hump in front of dorsal fin; depth of body 2.2 in SL (Ref. 90102).
 Biology:  Inhabits trawling grounds (Ref. 57406). Benthic (Ref. 75154). Anterolateral glandular grooves with venom gland (Ref. 57406).
 IUCN Red List Status:   (Ref. 96402)
 Threat to humans:  venomous
 Country info:  Outhern Luzon (Ref. 90102).

 Entered by: Luna, Susan M. - 14.06.94
 Modified by: Valdestamon, Roxanne Rei - 05.03.13
 Checked by: Capuli, Estelita Emily - 06.08.94

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