Scarus forsteni (Bleeker, 1861)
Forsten's parrotfish

Isdang loro Malunaw,  Aliyakyak,  Alulung,  Busalog,  Loro,  Mol-mol,  Mol-mol,  Molmol,  Mul-mul,  Mul-mul,  Mulmol,  Yapot, 

Scarus forsteni
photo by Randall, J.E.

 Family:  Scaridae (Parrotfishes), subfamily: Scarinae
 Max. size:  55 cm TL (male/unsexed); max.weight: 2,500.0 g
 Environment:  reef-associated; depth range 3 - 30 m
 Distribution:  Pacific Ocean: Christmas Island in the eastern Indian Ocean (Ref. 30874) to the Pitcairn Group.
 Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 9-9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-10; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 9-9. Males often confused with S. tricolor. Juveniles and females distinct in their markings on the sides (Ref. 48636). Scales large. 6-7 median predorsal scales; 3 scale rows on cheek, ventral row with 2-6 scales (usually 3-4). Caudal fin slightly to moderately emarginate in initial phase; deeply lunate in terminal male. Dental plates partially covered by lips. Terminal males and some large initial-phase fish with 1 or 2 canines posteriorly on upper dental plate.
 Biology:  Often found on exposed outer lagoon and seaward reefs, usually in rich coral habitats. Generally solitary. Feeds on benthic algae (Ref. 89972). In Hong Kong live fish markets (Ref. 27253).
 IUCN Red List Status:   (Ref. 96402)
 Threat to humans:  harmless
 Country info:  Recorded from Lanuza Bay (Ref. 104756), TaƱon Strait (Ref. 107276), Calatagan (Ref. 107853), Bongo Island and Paril-Sangay Protected Seascape, Moro Gulf (Ref. 106380), and Bantayan Is. in northern Cebu (Ref. 114734). Also Ref. 1602, 53416.

 Entered by: Capuli, Estelita Emily - 05.06.92
 Modified by: Santos, Kristine - 17.10.14
 Checked by: Capuli, Estelita Emily - 06.06.95

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