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Introductions from elsewhere to 'Mediterranean and Black Sea' (with unknowns)

n=434 | Species introduction records list
 
# Species Year Period From - To Reason Established in the wild Ref. no.
1 Abudefduf saxatilis  1957 1950-1974 Red Sea - Italy  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
2 Abudefduf vaigiensis  1957 1950-1974 Red Sea - Gulf of Naples, Italy  Lessepsian migration  probably established 043448
3 Abudefduf vaigiensis  1997 1975-1999 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  probably established 043448
4 Acanthopagrus bifasciatus  2010 2000-present Red Sea - Zemba Archipelago, Gulf of Tunis  Lessepsian migration  probably established 096849
5 Acanthurus monroviae  1985 1975-1999 Atlantic - Spain  other reasons  unknown 043448
6 Acanthurus monroviae  1994 1975-1999 Atlantic - Israel  other reasons  unknown 056728
7 Alepes djedaba   unknown Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 041077
8 Alepes djedaba   unknown Red Sea - Syria  Lessepsian migration  established 003397
9 Alepes djedaba   unknown Indo Pacific - Malta  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
10 Alepes djedaba   unknown Unknown - Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
11 Alepes djedaba  1924 1925-1949 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
12 Alepes djedaba  1925 1925-1949 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 003397
13 Alepes djedaba  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 056700
14 Alepes djedaba  1992 1975-1999 Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
15 Alepes djedaba  2005 2000-present Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 058916
16 Aluterus monoceros  2000 2000-present Eastern Atlantic - Chafarinas Islands  diffused from other countries  established 093203
17 Aluterus monoceros  2010 2000-present Eastern Atlantic - Tunisian coast  diffused from other countries  established 093203
18 Aphanius dispar  1944 1925-1949 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
19 Apogonichthyoides pharaonis  1945 1925-1949 Indian Ocean - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 072453
20 Apogonichthyoides pharaonis  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
21 Apogonichthyoides pharaonis  1985 1975-1999 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 041077
22 Apogonichthyoides pharaonis  2002 2000-present Suez Canal - Rhodes, Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
23 Atherinomorus forskalii   unknown Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 074657
24 Atherinomorus forskalii  1900 1900-1924 Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
25 Atherinomorus forskalii  1924 1900-1924 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
26 Atherinomorus forskalii  1927 1925-1949 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
27 Atherinomorus forskalii  1954 1950-1974 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 003397
28 Atherinomorus forskalii  1954 1950-1974 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
29 Atherinomorus forskalii  1954 1950-1974 Red Sea - Syria  Lessepsian migration  established 003397
30 Atherinomorus forskalii  1986 1975-1999 Red Sea - Dodecanese, Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
31 Atherinomorus lacunosus   unknown Unknown - Turkey  unknown  established 094612
32 Atherinomorus lacunosus  1929 1925-1949 Indian Ocean - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 095695
33 Atherinomorus lacunosus  1984 1975-1999 Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece  Lessepsian migration  unknown 093646
34 Balistoides conspicillum  2012 2000-present Unknown - Costa Brava, NE Spain  ornamental  no data 113714
35 Beryx splendens  1995 1975-1999 Eastern Atlantic - Ligurian Sea, Western Mediterranean  other reasons  established 043448
36 Bregmaceros atlanticus  2004 2000-present Western Indian Ocean - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 072453
37 Bregmaceros nectabanus  2004 2000-present Red Sea - Mediterranean Sea  other reasons  established 085575
38 Callionymus filamentosus  1951 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
39 Callionymus filamentosus  1962 1950-1974 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
40 Callionymus filamentosus  1992 1975-1999 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 041077
41 Callionymus filamentosus  2003 2000-present Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
42 Carcharhinus altimus   unknown Atlantic ocean - Algeria  other reasons  established 043448
43 Carcharhinus altimus  1983 1975-1999 Atlantic Ocean - Moroccan coast  other reasons  established 043448
44 Carcharhinus altimus  1990 1975-1999 Indian Ocean - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 035953
45 Carcharhinus falciformis   unknown Unknown - Tunisia  other reasons  established 043448
46 Carcharhinus falciformis   unknown Unknown - Algeria  other reasons  established 043448
47 Carcharhinus falciformis  1987 1975-1999 Unknown - Spain  other reasons  established 043448
48 Carlarius parkii  1986 1975-1999 Eastern Atlantic - Israel  other reasons  established 043448
49 Centrolabrus exoletus  1979 1975-1999 Atlantic - Malaga, Spain  other reasons  unknown 043448
50 Cephalopholis taeniops   unknown Eastern Atlantic - Sicilian Channel  diffused from other countries  established 095692
51 Cephalopholis taeniops  2002 2000-present Eastern Atlantic - off Tripoli and Missurata, Libya  diffused from other countries  established 093192
52 Cephalopholis taeniops  2009 2000-present Eastern Atlantic - Haifa Bay, Israel  diffused from other countries  established 093192
53 Chaetodon larvatus  2011 2000-present Red Sea - Haifa Bay  Lessepsian migration  unknown 096828
54 Champsodon nudivittis  2008 2000-present Unknown - Iskenderun Bay  accidental with ships  probably established 085233
55 Champsodon vorax  2010 2000-present Unknown - Batroun  Lessepsian migration  established 085233
56 Chanos chanos  2011 2000-present Indian Ocean - Gazipa?a  Lessepsian migration  established 095384
57 Chaunax suttkusi   1975-1999 Atlantic - Algeria  diffused from other countries  established 026342
58 Chaunax suttkusi  1997 1975-1999 Eastern Atlantic - Italy  other reasons  established 043448
59 Chirocentrus dorab  1999 1975-1999 Unknown - Turkey  unknown  unknown 094612
60 Chloroscombrus chrysurus  1997 1975-1999 Atlantic - Granada  other reasons  unknown 096860
61 Coryogalops ocheticus  1924 1925-1949 Red Sea - Port Said, Egypt  Lessepsian migration  unknown 043448
62 Crenidens crenidens  1968 1950-1974 Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
63 Crenidens crenidens  1992 1975-1999 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  probably not established 043448
64 Crenidens crenidens  1997 1975-1999 Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  probably established 043448
65 Cyclichthys spilostylus  1992 1975-1999 Red Sea - Ashdod, Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
66 Cyclopterus lumpus  2004 2000-present Atlantic - Molunat Bay, Croatia  accidental with ships  unknown 093180
67 Cynoglossus sinusarabici  1953 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
68 Cynoglossus sinusarabici  1955 1950-1974 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
69 Cynoglossus sinusarabici  1992 1975-1999 Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
70 Dagetichthys lusitanicus  1958 1950-1974 Atlantic - Vinaroz, Iberia Peninsula, Spain  other reasons  unknown 043448
71 Dagetichthys lusitanicus  1997 1975-1999 Atlantic - Libya  other reasons  unknown 043448
72 Dasyatis chrysonota  1970 1950-1974 Unknown - Gulf of Gabes, southern Tunisia  unknown  probably established 074471
73 Dasyatis chrysonota  1985 1975-1999 Unknown - Haifa-Nahariya coast  unknown  probably established 074471
74 Decapterus russelli  2005 2000-present Indo -Pacific - Haifa Bay  Lessepsian migration  established 072453
75 Dicentrarchus labrax   unknown Unknown - Italy  aquaculture  unknown 093671
76 Dicentrarchus punctatus   unknown unknown - Israel  aquaculture  established 074657
77 Dicologlossa hexophthalma  1982 1975-1999 Atlantic - Catalan Sea, Spain  other reasons  unknown 043448
78 Dicologlossa hexophthalma  1982 1975-1999 Atlantic - Gulf of Lions, France  other reasons  unknown 043448
79 Diodon hystrix  1961 1950-1974 Atlantic - Gulf of Taranto, Italy  other reasons  unknown 043448
80 Dussumieria elopsoides   unknown Indian Ocean - Syria  Lessepsian migration  established 000188
81 Dussumieria elopsoides   unknown Indian Ocean - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 000188
82 Dussumieria elopsoides  1949 1925-1949 Indian Ocean - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 072453
83 Dussumieria elopsoides  1951 1950-1974 Indian Ocean - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
84 Dussumieria elopsoides  1985 1975-1999 Indian Ocean - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 000188
85 Elates ransonnettii  2005 2000-present Western Central Pacific - southern coast of the Gulf of Taranto  accidental with ships  unknown 093190
86 Enchelycore anatina   unknown Atlantic - Elafonissos Island, Greece  other reasons  probably established 043448
87 Enchelycore anatina  1980 1975-1999 Atlantic - Israel  other reasons  established 097737
88 Enchelycore anatina  2008 2000-present Atlantic - Cyprus  other reasons  unknown 095695
89 Enchelycore anatina  2011 2000-present Esatern Atlantic - Italy  other reasons  established 097737
90 Enchelycore anatina  2011 2000-present Atlantic - middle Adriatic  other reasons  established 096695
91 Epinephelus coioides  1966 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
92 Epinephelus coioides  1998 1975-1999 Unknown - Trieste, Italy  accidental with ships  unknown 043448
93 Epinephelus malabaricus  1966 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 072453
94 Epinephelus malabaricus  2011 2000-present Indo-Pacific - Malta  Lessepsian migration  unknown 095692
95 Epinephelus tauvina  1967 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
96 Equulites klunzingeri   unknown Red Sea - Malta  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
97 Equulites klunzingeri   unknown Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 006757
98 Equulites klunzingeri   unknown Red Sea - Tunisia  Lessepsian migration  established 006757
99 Equulites klunzingeri  1929 1925-1949 Red Sea - Syria  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
100 Equulites klunzingeri  1934 1925-1949 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 072453
101 Equulites klunzingeri  1941 1925-1949 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
102 Equulites klunzingeri  1941 1925-1949 Red Sea - Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
103 Equulites klunzingeri  1961 1950-1974 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
104 Equulites klunzingeri  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Italy  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
105 Equulites klunzingeri  1992 1975-1999 Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
106 Etrumeus golanii   unknown Red Sea - Spain  Lessepsian migration  established 039531
107 Etrumeus golanii   unknown Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 000188
108 Etrumeus golanii   unknown Indian Ocean - Italy  Lessepsian migration  established 091762
109 Etrumeus golanii   unknown Indian Ocean - Greece  Lessepsian migration  probably established 056002
110 Etrumeus golanii  1999 1975-1999 Indian Ocean - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 074428
111 Etrumeus sadina   1975-1999 Indian Ocean - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 093649
112 Etrumeus sadina  1961 1950-1974 Indian Ocean - Haifa Bay  Lessepsian migration  established 093649
113 Etrumeus sadina  1997 1975-1999 Indian Ocean - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 093649
114 Etrumeus sadina  1997 1975-1999 Indian Ocean - Italy  Lessepsian migration  established 093671
115 Etrumeus sadina  1999 1975-1999 Indian Ocean - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 095695
116 Etrumeus sadina  2003 2000-present Indian Ocean - Rhodes and Cyclades, Greece  Lessepsian migration  unknown 093646
117 Fistularia commersonii  1999 1975-1999 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 036327
118 Fistularia commersonii  2000 2000-present Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 036327
119 Fistularia commersonii  2001 2000-present Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 050162
120 Fistularia commersonii  2001 2000-present Red Sea - Rhodes Islands  Lessepsian migration  established 047911
121 Fistularia commersonii  2002 2000-present Red Sea - Zarzis, Southern Tunisia  Lessepsian migration  established 080662
122 Fistularia commersonii  2004 2000-present Red Sea - Monte Argentario coast, North Tyrrhenian Sea  Lessepsian migration  established 080662
123 Fistularia commersonii  2005 2000-present Red Sea - Malta  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
124 Fistularia commersonii  2005 2000-present Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 058916
125 Fistularia commersonii  2006 2000-present Red Sea - Adriatic Sea  Lessepsian migration  established 080662
126 Fistularia commersonii  2007 2000-present Red Sea - Granada  Lessepsian migration  established 080662
127 Fistularia commersonii  2007 2000-present Red Sea - Montenegrin coast  Lessepsian migration  established 080662
128 Fistularia commersonii  2007 2000-present Red Sea - France  Lessepsian migration  established 095839
129 Fistularia commersonii  2008 2000-present Red Sea - Skikda Bay  Lessepsian migration  established 080662
130 Fistularia petimba   unknown Atlantic Ocean - Spain  diffused from other countries  probably established 043448
131 Gadus morhua  2009 2000-present Atlantic Ocean - Mallorca  unknown  established 096664
132 Gaidropsarus granti  1999 1975-1999 Eastern Atlantic - Rhodes, Greece  other reasons  unknown 093646
133 Galeocerdo cuvier  1994 1975-1999 Unknown - Malagá, Spain  other reasons  unknown 043448
134 Galeocerdo cuvier  2000 2000-present Unknown - Messina, Italy  other reasons  unknown 043448
135 Gephyroberyx darwinii  1963 1950-1974 Unknown - Algiers, Algeria  other reasons  established 043448
136 Gymnammodytes semisquamatus  1988 1975-1999 Atlantic - Iberian coast, Spain  other reasons  established 043448
137 Gymnothorax reticularis  2013 2000-present Red Sea - off Rosh Hanikra, Israel  Lessepsian migration  unknown 093345
138 Halosaurus ovenii  1963 1950-1974 Eastern Atlantic - Algeria  other reasons  established 043448
139 Halosaurus ovenii  1979 1975-1999 Eastern Atlantic - Sardinia, Italy  other reasons  established 043448
140 Hemiramphus far  1924 1900-1924 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
141 Hemiramphus far  1931 1925-1949 Red Sea - Syria  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
142 Hemiramphus far  1937 1925-1949 Red Sea - Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
143 Hemiramphus far  1946 1925-1949 Red Sea - Albania  Lessepsian migration  established 006730
144 Hemiramphus far  1948 1925-1949 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
145 Hemiramphus far  1948 1925-1949 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 006730
146 Hemiramphus far  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 056700
147 Hemiramphus far  2003 2000-present Red Sea - Rafraf (northeastern Tunisia)  Lessepsian migration  established 090866
148 Hemiramphus far  2005 2000-present Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 058916
149 Hemiramphus far  2010 2000-present Red Sea - Collo, eastern coast of Algeria  Lessepsian migration  established 090866
150 Herklotsichthys punctatus   unknown Red Sea - Syria  Lessepsian migration  established 000188
151 Herklotsichthys punctatus  1943 1925-1949 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 072453
152 Herklotsichthys punctatus  1973 1950-1974 Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
153 Herklotsichthys punctatus  1977 1975-1999 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 000188
154 Herklotsichthys punctatus  1984 1975-1999 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 050162
155 Herklotsichthys punctatus  1985 1975-1999 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 000188
156 Herklotsichthys punctatus  2005 2000-present Indian Ocean - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 058916
157 Himantura uarnak  1951 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
158 Himantura uarnak  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
159 Himantura uarnak  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Syria  Lessepsian migration  established 006871
160 Himantura uarnak  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 006871
161 Himantura uarnak  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 006871
162 Hippocampus fuscus  2001 2000-present Indian Ocean - Hadera Port, Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 047822
163 Hippocampus fuscus  2004 2000-present Indian Ocean - Turkey  unknown  established 094612
164 Hyporhamphus affinis  1924 1900-1924 Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 093649
165 Hyporhamphus affinis  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  probably established 043448
166 Iniistius pavo  2004 2000-present Red Sea - Plimmiris area, Rhodes Island, SE Aegean Greek waters  Lessepsian migration  established 057786
167 Istiompax indica  1985 1975-1999 Atlantic - Camogli, Ligurian Sea, Italy  other reasons  unknown 043448
168 Isurus paucus   unknown Unknown - Algerian coast    unknown 082509
169 Jaydia queketti  2004 2000-present Red Sea - Iskenderun Bay, Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 093195
170 Jaydia smithi  2008 2000-present Red Sea - Jaffa, Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 093196
171 Lagocephalus sceleratus   unknown Indo West Pacific - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 093671
172 Lagocephalus sceleratus  2004 2000-present Indo West Pacific - Turkey  Lessepsian migration   097738
173 Lagocephalus sceleratus  2004 2000-present Indo West Pacific - Jaffa, Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 072453
174 Lagocephalus sceleratus  2004 2000-present Indo West Pacific - Rhodes, Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
175 Lagocephalus sceleratus  2004 2000-present Indo West Pacific - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 095695
176 Lagocephalus sceleratus  2007 2000-present Indo West Pacific - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 096314
177 Lagocephalus sceleratus  2010 2000-present Indo West Pacific - Tunisia  Lessepsian migration  established 093671
178 Lagocephalus sceleratus  2010 2000-present Indo West Pacific - Off Ain Al Ghazala,  Lessepsian migration  established 096315
179 Lagocephalus spadiceus   unknown Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 010001
180 Lagocephalus spadiceus  1928 1925-1949 Red Sea - Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
181 Lagocephalus spadiceus  1948 1925-1949 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
182 Lagocephalus spadiceus  1951 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
183 Lagocephalus spadiceus  2006 2000-present Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 056700
184 Lagocephalus suezensis   unknown Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 050162
185 Lagocephalus suezensis  1975 1975-1999 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
186 Lagocephalus suezensis  1994 1975-1999 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
187 Lagocephalus suezensis  2003 2000-present Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
188 Lagocephalus suezensis  2007 2000-present Indian Ocean - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 095695
189 Lepomis gibbosus   unknown Unknown - Ukraine  diffused from other countries  established 000683
190 Lepomis gibbosus   unknown Unknown - Russian Fed.  unknown  unknown 045022
191 Liza carinata   1950-1974 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 050162
192 Liza carinata  1924 1900-1924 Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
193 Liza carinata  1970 1950-1974 Indian Ocean - Haifa Bay, Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 072453
194 Liza carinata  2005 2000-present Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 058916
195 Liza haematocheila   unknown Unknown - Thracian Sea, Greece  aquaculture  established 093646
196 Lutjanus argentimaculatus   unknown Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  probably not established 000171
197 Lutjanus argentimaculatus  1977 1975-1999 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  probably not established 000171
198 Monotaxis grandoculis  2007 2000-present Indo-Pacific - Antalya Bay  Lessepsian migration  unknown 072447
199 Muraenesox cinereus  1979 1975-1999 Indian Ocean - Tel Aviv, Israel  Lessepsian migration  unknown 072453
200 Nemipterus japonicus  2005 2000-present Indo-Pacific - Haifa Bay, Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 072453
201 Nemipterus randalli  2007 2000-present Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 084163
202 Nemipterus randalli  2008 2000-present Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 096857
203 Nemipterus randalli  2013 2000-present Red Sea - Syrian coast  Lessepsian migration  established 096855
204 Omobranchus punctatus  2003 2000-present Indian Ocean - Ashdod, Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 052271
205 Omobranchus punctatus  2013 2000-present Western Indian Ocean - Antalya  Lessepsian migration  unknown 096548
206 Oplegnathus fasciatus  2009 2000-present Pacific - Malta  accidental with ships  probably established 095772
207 Ostorhinchus fasciatus  2009 2000-present Red Sea - Mediterranean coast  Lessepsian migration  established 093830
208 Ostorhinchus fasciatus  2010 2000-present Red Sea - Iskenderun Bay  Lessepsian migration  established 093827
209 Ostracion cubicus   unknown Red Sea - coast of Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  unknown 096897
210 Oxyurichthys petersii   unknown Red Sea - Greece  Lessepsian migration  probably established 093646
211 Oxyurichthys petersii  1982 1975-1999 Red Sea - Ashdod, Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
212 Oxyurichthys petersii  1990 1975-1999 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 050162
213 Oxyurichthys petersii  1993 1975-1999 Red Sea - Syria  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
214 Pagrus major   1975-1999 Japan - Italy  accidental  not established 013686
215 Pagrus major  2004 2000-present Unknown - Island Molat, Cape Bonaster, Croatia  aquaculture  probably established 093198
216 Papilloculiceps longiceps  1986 1975-1999 Red Sea - Haifa Bay, Israel  Lessepsian migration  probably established 043448
217 Parablennius thysanius  2013 2000-present Indo Pacific - Great Harbour, Antalya, Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 096548
218 Paralichthys olivaceus  1992 1975-1999 Japan - Italy  aquaculture  unknown 093671
219 Paranthias furcifer  2011 2000-present Gulf of Mexico - Marina Bay near Trogir  accidental with ships  no data 096891
220 Parexocoetus mento   unknown Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 006523
221 Parexocoetus mento   unknown Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 006328
222 Parexocoetus mento   unknown Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 006328
223 Parexocoetus mento   unknown Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 006523
224 Parexocoetus mento   unknown Red Sea - Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 006328
225 Parexocoetus mento  1935 1925-1949 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 006328
226 Parexocoetus mento  1986 1975-1999 Red Sea - Albania  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
227 Parexocoetus mento  2002 2000-present Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 095695
228 Parupeneus forsskali  1979 1975-1999 Indian Ocean - Malta  unknown  unknown 094612
229 Parupeneus forsskali  2000 2000-present Indian Ocean - Turkey  unknown  unknown 094612
230 Pelates quadrilineatus  1969 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
231 Pelates quadrilineatus  1975 1975-1999 Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
232 Pelates quadrilineatus  1975 1975-1999 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
233 Pelates quadrilineatus  1985 1975-1999 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 041077
234 Pempheris mangula   unknown Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 050162
235 Pempheris mangula   unknown Red Sea - Syria  Lessepsian migration  established 087676
236 Pempheris mangula   1975-1999 Red Sea - Gulf of Gabes, Tunisia  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
237 Pempheris mangula  1977 1975-1999 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
238 Pempheris mangula  1979 1975-1999 Red Sea - Eastern Mediterranean Sea  Lessepsian migration  established 032671
239 Pempheris mangula  1985 1975-1999 Red Sea - Dodecaneses, Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
240 Pempheris mangula  1995 1975-1999 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 095695
241 Pempheris mangula  2005 2000-present Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 058916
242 Petroscirtes ancylodon  1988 1975-1999 Red Sea - Nizzanim, Israel  Lessepsian migration  probably established 056704
243 Petroscirtes ancylodon  1998 1975-1999 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 050162
244 Petroscirtes ancylodon  2003 2000-present Red Sea - Rhodes, Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
245 Pinguipes brasilianus  1990 1975-1999 Unknown - Loano, Ligurian Sea and Messina, Italy  accidental with ships  unknown 043448
246 Pisodonophis semicinctus  1981 1975-1999 Unknown - Gulf of Lions, France  other reasons  established 043448
247 Pisodonophis semicinctus  1999 1975-1999 Unknown - Malta Channel, Malta  other reasons  established 043448
248 Pisodonophis semicinctus  2000 2000-present Unknown - Tunisia  other reasons  established 043448
249 Pisodonophis semicinctus  2000 2000-present Unknown - Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy  other reasons  established 043448
250 Platax teira  2005 2000-present Red Sea - Poyraz harbour, southwest of Karaada (Bodrum, southern Aegean Sea coast of Turkey  ornamental  established 093199
251 Platax teira  2010 2000-present Red Sea - Ashdod  Lessepsian migration  established 096612
252 Platycephalus indicus  1945 1925-1949 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
253 Platycephalus indicus  1961 1950-1974 Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
254 Platycephalus indicus  1975 1975-1999 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
255 Plotosus lineatus  2001 2000-present Indo-Pacific - Ashdod-Ashkelon, Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 072453
256 Pomacanthus imperator  2009 2000-present Red Sea - Haifa  Lessepsian migration  unknown 096518
257 Pomacanthus maculosus   2000-present Red Sea - Haifa Bay  Lessepsian migration  established 096519
258 Pomadasys stridens  1967 1950-1974 Red Sea - Gulf of Genoa, Italy  Lessepsian migration  probably established 043448
259 Pomadasys stridens  1971 1950-1974 Indian Ocean - Haifa Bay, Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 072453
260 Pomadasys stridens  1974 1950-1974 Red Sea - Bardawil Lagoon, Northern Sinai, Egypt  Lessepsian migration  probably established 043448
261 Pomadasys stridens  1975 1975-1999 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  probably established 043448
262 Pontinus kuhlii  1997 1975-1999 Atlantic - Mallorca  diffused from other countries  established 101238
263 Pontinus kuhlii  2004 2000-present Atlantic - Alghero, Sardinia  diffused from other countries  established 056144
264 Pontinus kuhlii  2009 2000-present Atlantic - La Galite Islands  diffused from other countries  established 101238
265 Pontinus kuhlii  2013 2000-present Atlantic - Malta  diffused from other countries  probably established 095716
266 Priacanthus sagittarius  2009 2000-present Indian Ocean - Haifa Bay  Lessepsian migration  established 096612
267 Psenes pellucidus  1953 1950-1974 Atlantic - Algeria  other reasons  probably established 043448
268 Psenes pellucidus  1960 1950-1974 Atlantic - Morocco  other reasons  probably established 043448
269 Psenes pellucidus  1993 1975-1999 Atlantic - Balearic Islands, Spain  other reasons  probably established 043448
270 Psenes pellucidus  1998 1975-1999 Atlantic - Gulf of Lions and Provence, France  other reasons  probably established 043448
271 Pseudupeneus prayensis  1985 1975-1999 Atlantic - Málaga, Alborán Sea  other reasons  probably not established 043448
272 Pteragogus pelycus   unknown Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 050162
273 Pteragogus pelycus  1991 1975-1999 Red Sea - Haifa Bay, Israel  Lessepsian migration  probably established 043448
274 Pteragogus pelycus  1997 1975-1999 Red Sea - Rhodes, Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
275 Pteragogus pelycus  1997 1975-1999 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  probably established 056700
276 Pterois miles   unknown Indian Ocean - Israel  Lessepsian migration  probably established 043448
277 Pterois miles  2013 2000-present Indian Ocean - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  unknown 100803
278 Pterois miles  2014 2000-present unknown - Iskenderun Bay  fisheries   104785
279 Rachycentron canadum  1978 1975-1999 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
280 Rastrelliger kanagurta   unknown Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 000168
281 Rastrelliger kanagurta  1967 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
282 Rhabdosargus haffara  1991 1975-1999 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  probably established 043448
283 Rhynchoconger trewavasae  1993 1975-1999 Unknown - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
284 Sargocentron praslin   unknown Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 074657
285 Sargocentron praslin   unknown Red Sea - Libyan Arab Jamahiriya  Lessepsian migration  established 074657
286 Sargocentron praslin   unknown Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 074657
287 Sargocentron praslin   unknown Red Sea - Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 074657
288 Sargocentron praslin   unknown Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 074657
289 Sargocentron rubrum  1946 1925-1949 Red Sea - Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
290 Sargocentron rubrum  1947 1925-1949 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
291 Sargocentron rubrum  1948 1925-1949 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
292 Sargocentron rubrum  1948 1925-1949 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 003397
293 Sargocentron rubrum  1961 1950-1974 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
294 Sargocentron rubrum  1971 1950-1974 Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
295 Saurida undosquamis  1952 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
296 Saurida undosquamis  1956 1950-1974 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
297 Saurida undosquamis  1960 1950-1974 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
298 Saurida undosquamis  1971 1950-1974 Red Sea - Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
299 Saurida undosquamis  1982 1975-1999 Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
300 Saurida undosquamis  1995 1975-1999 Red Sea - Albania  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
301 Scarus ghobban  1999 1975-1999 Indian Ocean - Beirut  Lessepsian migration  established 113702
302 Scarus ghobban  2001 2000-present Indo Pacific - Shikmona, Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 045081
303 Scatophagus argus  2007 2000-present Indo Pacific - Malta  ornamental  established 095718
304 Sciaenops ocellatus  1992 1975-1999 Latin America - Israel  aquaculture  probably established 037616
305 Scomberomorus commerson  1935 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
306 Scomberomorus commerson  1963 1950-1974 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
307 Scomberomorus commerson  1981 1975-1999 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 050162
308 Scomberomorus commerson  1992 1975-1999 Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
309 Scomberomorus commerson  1995 1975-1999 Red Sea - Dodecanese Islands, Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
310 Scomberomorus commerson  2005 2000-present Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 058916
311 Scomberomorus commerson  2008 2000-present Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 095695
312 Scorpaena stephanica   unknown eastern Atlantic - Spain  unknown  unknown 043448
313 Selene dorsalis  2007 2000-present Atlantic - Munxar Reef, Malta  other reasons  unknown 093197
314 Seriola carpenteri  1996 1975-1999 Atlantic - Lampedusa Island  other reasons  established 038310
315 Seriola fasciata  1991 1975-1999 Atlantic - Balearic Islands, Spain  other reasons  probably established 043448
316 Seriola fasciata  1995 1975-1999 Atlantic - Italy  other reasons  probably established 043448
317 Seriola fasciata  1998 1975-1999 Atlantic - Gulf of Gabes, Tunisia  other reasons  probably established 043448
318 Seriola fasciata  1998 1975-1999 Atlantic - Gulf of Lions, France  other reasons  probably established 043448
319 Seriola fasciata  2006 2000-present Atlantic - Rhodes, Greece  other reasons  unknown 093646
320 Seriola fasciata  2008 2000-present Western Atlantic - Malta  other reasons  established 095693
321 Seriola fasciata  2008 2000-present Atlantic - Haifa, Israel  other reasons  established 093193
322 Seriola rivoliana   unknown Indian ocean - Italy  unknown  unknown 093671
323 Siganus luridus   unknown Red Sea - Syria  Lessepsian migration  established 001419
324 Siganus luridus   unknown Red Sea - Italy  Lessepsian migration  established 039671
325 Siganus luridus  1955 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
326 Siganus luridus  1962 1950-1974 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 001419
327 Siganus luridus  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
328 Siganus luridus  1969 1950-1974 Red Sea - Tunisia  Lessepsian migration  established 001419
329 Siganus luridus  1970 1950-1974 Red Sea - Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
330 Siganus luridus  1971 1950-1974 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
331 Siganus luridus  1971 1950-1974 Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
332 Siganus luridus  2002 2000-present Red Sea - Malta  Lessepsian migration  established 095771
333 Siganus rivulatus   unknown Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 001419
334 Siganus rivulatus  1925 1925-1949 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
335 Siganus rivulatus  1927 1925-1949 Red Sea - Syria  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
336 Siganus rivulatus  1928 1925-1949 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
337 Siganus rivulatus  1945 1925-1949 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
338 Siganus rivulatus  1946 1925-1949 Red Sea - Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
339 Siganus rivulatus  1971 1950-1974 Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
340 Siganus rivulatus  2002 2000-present Red Sea - Croatia  Lessepsian migration  established 010663
341 Silhouettea aegyptia  1984 1975-1999 Red Sea - Bardawil Lagoon, northern Sinai, Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
342 Silhouettea aegyptia  1996 1975-1999 Red Sea - Ashdod, Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
343 Sillago sihama  2009 2000-present Indo Pacific - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  probably established 095695
344 Sillago suezensis   unknown Red Sea - Greece  Lessepsian migration  probably established 093646
345 Sillago suezensis  1983 1975-1999 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
346 Sillago suezensis  1992 1975-1999 Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
347 Sillago suezensis  1992 1975-1999 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 050162
348 Sillago suezensis  1992 1975-1999 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
349 Solea senegalensis   unknown Unknown - Italy  aquaculture  unknown 093671
350 Solea senegalensis  1918 1900-1924 Atlantic - Spain  other reasons  probably established 043448
351 Solea senegalensis  1971 1950-1974 Atlantic - Tunisia  other reasons  probably established 043448
352 Solea senegalensis  1984 1975-1999 Atlantic - Gulf of Lions, France  other reasons  probably established 043448
353 Sphoeroides marmoratus  1977 1975-1999 Eastern Atlantic - Galliopoli, Italy  diffused from other countries  established 093204
354 Sphoeroides pachygaster   unknown Atlantic - Malta  other reasons  established 095699
355 Sphoeroides pachygaster  1979 1975-1999 Atlantic - Mallorca, Spain  other reasons  established 043448
356 Sphoeroides pachygaster  1984 1975-1999 Atlantic - Sicilian Channel, Italy  other reasons  established 043448
357 Sphoeroides pachygaster  1991 1975-1999 Atlantic - Tunisia  other reasons  established 043448
358 Sphoeroides pachygaster  1992 1975-1999 Atlantic - Greece  other reasons  established 043448
359 Sphoeroides pachygaster  1996 2000-present Atlantic - Israel  other reasons  established 093192
360 Sphoeroides pachygaster  2003 2000-present Atlantic - Turkey  other reasons  established 093646
361 Sphoeroides pachygaster  2005 2000-present Atlantic - Cyprus  other reasons  established 095695
362 Sphyraena chrysotaenia   unknown Red Sea - Tunisian coast  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
363 Sphyraena chrysotaenia   unknown Indo Pacific - Adriatic Sea  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
364 Sphyraena chrysotaenia  1951 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
365 Sphyraena chrysotaenia  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
366 Sphyraena chrysotaenia  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
367 Sphyraena chrysotaenia  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
368 Sphyraena chrysotaenia  1971 1950-1974 Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
369 Sphyraena chrysotaenia  1993 1975-1999 Red Sea - Malta  Lessepsian migration  established 039819
370 Sphyraena chrysotaenia  1997 1975-1999 Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
371 Sphyraena flavicauda   unknown Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 050162
372 Sphyraena flavicauda  1991 1975-1999 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  unknown 043448
373 Sphyraena flavicauda  2003 2000-present Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
374 Sphyraena obtusata   unknown Indian Ocean - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
375 Sphyraena obtusata   unknown Indian Ocean - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
376 Sphyraena obtusata   unknown Indian Ocean - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
377 Sphyraena obtusata   unknown Indian Ocean - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
378 Sphyraena obtusata   unknown Indian Ocean - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
379 Sphyraena pinguis   1950-1974 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 094612
380 Sphyraena pinguis  2005 2000-present Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 058916
381 Sphyrna mokarran  1975 1975-1999 Atlantic - Camogli, Ligurian Sea, Italy  other reasons  unknown 043448
382 Spratelloides delicatulus  1978 1975-1999 Indian Ocean - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
383 Stephanolepis diaspros   unknown Red Sea - Malta  Lessepsian migration  established 074657
384 Stephanolepis diaspros   unknown Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 032993
385 Stephanolepis diaspros  1925 1925-1949 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
386 Stephanolepis diaspros  1927 1925-1949 Red Sea - Syria  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
387 Stephanolepis diaspros  1935 1925-1949 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
388 Stephanolepis diaspros  1946 1925-1949 Red Sea - Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
389 Stephanolepis diaspros  1948 1925-1949 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
390 Stephanolepis diaspros  1968 1950-1974 Red Sea - Italy  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
391 Stephanolepis diaspros  2005 2000-present Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 058916
392 Stolephorus insularis  2009 2000-present Red Sea - Tel Aviv  Lessepsian migration  established 096660
393 Synagrops japonicus  1988 1975-1999 Unknown - Italy  accidental with ships  unknown 043448
394 Synanceia verrucosa  2011 2000-present Indian Ocean - Yumurtalik (Iskenderun Bay)  Lessepsian migration  established 000000
395 Synchiropus sechellensis  2014 2000-present Indian Ocean - Gulf of Antalya  Lessepsian migration  unknown 096610
396 Syngnathus rostellatus  1981 1975-1999 Atlantic Ocean - Alborran Sea, Malaga  other reasons  established 043448
397 Terapon jarbua  2009 2000-present Red Sea - Dor, Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 093194
398 Terapon puta  1974 1950-1974 Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
399 Terapon puta  1975 1975-1999 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
400 Terapon theraps  2007 2000-present Red Sea - Adriatic Sea, Slovenia  Lessepsian migration  established 096525
401 Terapon theraps  2008 2000-present Indian Ocean - Thermaikos Gulf, Chalkidiki, Northern Aegean Sea, Greece  accidental with ships  probably not established 091637
402 Tetrosomus gibbosus  1986 1975-1999 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  not established 043448
403 Torquigener flavimaculosus   unknown Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 094612
404 Torquigener flavimaculosus  1985 1975-1999 Red Sea - Haifa Bay, Israel  Lessepsian migration  probably established 043448
405 Torquigener flavimaculosus  2004 2000-present Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
406 Trachurus indicus  2004 2000-present Indian Ocean - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  unknown 094612
407 Tridentiger trigonocephalus  2006 2000-present Unknown - Ashdod  accidental with ships  probably established 094829
408 Trypauchen vagina   2000-present Red Sea - Northeastern Levant Basin, Iskenderun Bay  Lessepsian migration  established 095723
409 Trypauchen vagina  2009 2000-present Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 090881
410 Tylerius spinosissimus  2004 2000-present Red Sea - Rhodes Island, Greece  Lessepsian migration  unknown 093205
411 Tylerius spinosissimus  2010 2000-present Indian Ocean - Iskenderun  accidental with ships  established 096606
412 Tylerius spinosissimus  2010 2000-present Red Sea - Ashdod, Tel Aviv  Lessepsian migration  established 096612
413 Tylosurus choram  1962 1950-1974 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
414 Tylosurus choram  1967 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
415 Tylosurus crocodilus  2003 2000-present Indian Ocean - Chalkidiki, Greece  Lessepsian migration  unknown 093646
416 Umbrina cirrosa   unknown Unknown - Italy  aquaculture  unknown 093671
417 Upeneus asymmetricus  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
418 Upeneus asymmetricus  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
419 Upeneus moluccensis  1945 1925-1949 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
420 Upeneus moluccensis  1946 1925-1949 Red Sea - Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
421 Upeneus moluccensis  1948 1925-1949 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
422 Upeneus moluccensis  1948 1925-1949 Red Sea - Lebanon  Lessepsian migration  probably established 009987
423 Upeneus moluccensis  1964 1950-1974 Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 005385
424 Upeneus moluccensis  1968 1950-1974 Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
425 Upeneus pori  1948 1925-1949 Red Sea - Turkey  Lessepsian migration  probably established 050162
426 Upeneus pori  1951 1950-1974 Red Sea - Israel  Lessepsian migration  probably established 043448
427 Upeneus pori  1992 1975-1999 Red Sea - Egypt  Lessepsian migration  established 043448
428 Upeneus pori  2003 2000-present Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece  Lessepsian migration  established 093646
429 Upeneus pori  2004 2000-present Red Sea - Cyprus  Lessepsian migration  established 095695
430 Upeneus pori  2005 2000-present Red Sea - Libya  Lessepsian migration  established 058916
431 Vanderhorstia mertensi  2008 2000-present Red Sea - Fethiye Bay  Lessepsian migration  established 096570
432 Zebrasoma flavescens  2008 2000-present Pacific Ocean - Costa Daurada, NE Spain  ornamental  unknown 113714
433 Zenopsis conchifer  2002 2000-present Atlantic - Spanish Mediterranean waters  unknown  unknown 093173
434 Zenopsis conchifer  2005 2000-present Atlantic - Capo Farina, northern coast of Tunisia  unknown  unknown 093173
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cfm script by eagbayani, 01.04.03 ,  php script by mortiz, 05/31/10 ,  last modified by mortiz, 2:10 PM 05/31/10