分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Actinopterygii
輻鰭魚綱 (條鰭魚) >
Perciformes (Perch-likes) >
Haemulidae (Grunts) > Haemulinae
Etymology: Haemulon: Greek, haimaleos = bloody (Ref. 45335). More on author: Cuvier.
環境 / 氣候 / 範圍
生態學
; 海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 ? - 30 m (Ref. 13608). , preferred ?; 43°N - 33°S, 98°W - 34°W
Western Atlantic: Massachusetts, USA and Bermuda through the Gulf of Mexico to Brazil. Most abundant member of the genus Haemulon along the eastern coast of Florida (Ref. 26938).
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 14.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7251); common length : 18.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5217)
背棘 (總數): 13; 背的軟條 (總數): 15; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 9. Silvery white with a mid-lateral yellow stripe running from eye to a large round black spot at base of caudal fin; a second narrower yellow stripe on back above lateral line (Ref. 13442).
Inhabits seagrass beds, sand flats, and patch reefs (Ref. 9710). Forms schools (Ref. 5521). Feeds on small crustaceans, mollusks, other benthic invertebrates, plankton, and algae (Ref. 3798). Marketed fresh and salted (Ref. 3798).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
CITES (Ref. 94142)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 水族館: 公眾的水族館; 誘餌: usually
更多資訊
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學基因序列遺傳率疾病加工Mass conversion
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.01243 - 0.01760), b=2.99 (2.95 - 3.03), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.4 ±0.0 se; Based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
69278): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.18-0.35; tmax=9; Fec=29,000).
Prior r = 0.68, 2 SD range = 0.36 - 1.28, log(r) = -0.39, SD log(r) = 0.32, Based on: 1 M, 6 K, 2 Fec records
瀕危性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100) .