分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Actinopterygii
輻鰭魚綱 (條鰭魚) >
Perciformes (Perch-likes) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Protomelas: Greek, protos = the first + Greek, melas, melanos = black (Ref. 45335).
環境 / 氣候 / 範圍
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; 深度上下限 10 - 18 m. , preferred ?; 9°S - 17°S
Africa: Occurs in the south end of Lake Malawi, Shire River and Lake Malombe.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.4 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4996)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 16 - 17; 背的軟條 (總數): 9-11; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 9 - 10; 脊椎骨: 31. The strongly marked longitudinal lateral stripes and the tricuspid teeth of the outer rows separate P. triaenodon from all other species of the genus. The color pattern is particularly distinctive in the specimens.
Has been caught over sandy bottoms (Ref. 5595). Frequently taken in ad hoc trawl hauls at 10-15 m but has been found at 35 m (Ref. 267).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Maréchal, C., 1991. Protomelas. p. 387-393. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 4996)
CITES (Ref. 94142)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
水族館: 商業性
更多資訊
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年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度
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Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00709 - 0.03231), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; Based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
69278): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
瀕危性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (17 of 100) .