分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Actinopterygii
辐鳍鱼纲 (条鳍鱼) >
Perciformes (Perch-likes) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Naucratinae
Etymology: Seriola: Latin word diminutive with the meaning of a large earthenware pot (Ref. 45335). More on author: Temminck, Schlegel.
环境 / 气候 / 范围
生态学
; 海洋 居于水底的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 ? - 100 m. , preferred ?; 46°N - 20°N, 116°E - 153°W
Northwest Pacific: Japan and the eastern Korean Peninsula to the Hawaiian Islands.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 150 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9988); 最大体重: 40.0 kg (Ref. 9988)
背棘 (总数): 6 - 7; 背的软条 (总数): 29-36; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 17 - 22; 脊椎骨: 24. Scutes absent. Compared to S. lalandi, the species' dorsoposterior corner of upper jaw is angular (versus rounded) and the pectoral and pelvic fins are almost equal in length (versus pectoral shorter than pelvic fin).
Adults exhibit shoaling habit (Ref. 9988). They feed on plankton. Juveniles are found among floating seaweeds (Ref. 12114, 12115). Collection of young is the basis for prosperous aquaculture in Japan. Raised in captivity and marketed fresh for sashimi (Ref. 9988).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott, 1991. World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537)
CITES (Ref. 94142)
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 高经济性; 养殖: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.65 se; Based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
69278): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.3-0.5).
脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100) .
