Klassifizierung / Names
Namen | Synonyme | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Actinopterygii (Strahlenflosser) >
Scorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and flatheads) >
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastinae
Etymology: Sebastes: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335).
Lebensraum / Klimazone / Range
Ökologie
; seewasser demersal; tiefenbereich 70 - 592 m (Ref. 5951), usually 128 - 366 m (Ref. 5951). Temperate, preferred ?; 74°N - 45°N, 67°W - 13°W
Northwest Atlantic: Gulf of St. Lawrence to shelf waters of Nova Scotia in Canada. Northeast Atlantic: off Iceland and western Greenland (Ref. 4570).
Length at first maturity / Size / Gewicht / Alter
Maturity: Lm 22.3  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 7251)
Inhabits shallow water; rocky or clay-silt bottom (Ref. 5951). Bears live young. Gregarious during all life. Feeds on euphausiids, decapods, mysids, small mollusks and fishes. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 4570). A long-lived species with estimated life span of 30-50 years, slow growing and has low fecundity. Late juveniles (11-20 cm total length) were primarily associated with boulder reefs that have deep interstices amongst the boulders; as well as in exposed boulders that do not have crevices along their lower margins, but are surrounded by dense patches of cerianthid anemones, Cerianthus borealis. The use of both boulder and cerianthid habitats are either on an encounter basis, regardless of habitat saturation or predation pressure, or because boulder reefs serve as recruitment habitats, and cerianthid habitats serve as a conduit for redfish moving away from saturated boulder reef sites (Ref. 58487).
Ovoviviparous (Ref. 4570).
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 115185)
CITES (Ref. 94142)
Not Evaluated
Bedrohung für Menschen
Harmless
Nutzung durch Menschen
Mehr Information
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Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00529 - 0.01978), b=3.07 (2.91 - 3.23), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic Level (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.2 se; Based on diet studies.
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref.
69278): niedrig, Verdopplung der Population dauert 4,5 - 14 Jahre. (tm=5.5).
Prior r = 0.29, 2 SD range = 0.11 - 0.73, log(r) = -1.24, SD log(r) = 0.46, Based on: 2 K, 2 tgen, 1 tmax, 1 Fec records
Verwundbarkeit (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100) .