分類 / Names
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
環境 / 気候 / 範囲
生態学
; 海; 汽水性の 関連する礁; 深さの範囲 5 - 200 m (Ref. 12260), usually ? - 15 m (Ref. 90102). Tropical, preferred 28°C (Ref. 107945); 37°N - 39°S, 31°E - 171°W
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to Victoria, Australia. Migrated to eastern Mediterranean from the Red Sea via the Suez Canal (Ref. 5385). The exact range is uncertain because of confusion of this species with Sphyraena flavicauda (Ref. 9768).
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 55.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 9563); common length : 30.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 9768)
背面の脊椎 (合計): 6; 背鰭 (合計): 9; 肛門の骨 2; 臀鰭: 9. Body elongate and subcylindrical with small cycloid scales; head long and pointed. Mouth large and horizontal, the tip of the lower jaw protruding; intermaxilla non-protractile. Preoperculum rectangular, with wide naked skin flap. First dorsal fin origin slightly before the pectoral fin tip, the first spine equal to the second. Pelvic fins well before the tip of the pectoral, closer to the anal than the tip of the lower jaw. Color is generally green above and silvery below.
Inhabits bays and estuaries (Ref. 9768). Found in schools in seagrass beds and rocky reefs (Ref. 9563). Feeds mainly on fishes. Exhibits diurnal behavior. Also caught with set nets (Ref. 9768). Sold fresh, frozen or dried salted in markets. From 15-120m in Ref. 012260.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Rose, J.H., 1984. Sphyraenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 4752)
CITES (Ref. 94142)
Not Evaluated
Human uses
水産業: 商業; ゲームフィッシュ: はい
より多くの情報
参考文献水産養殖水産養殖の紹介緊張遺伝子の対立遺伝子頻度遺伝病気行列Mass conversion
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00562 (0.00432 - 0.00732), b=2.90 (2.85 - 2.95), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 4.5 ±0.4 se; Based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
69278): 高い, １５か月以下の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.5-0.9).
弱み (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (25 of 100) .
