Klassifizierung / Names
Namen | Synonyme | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Actinopterygii (Strahlenflosser) >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) >
Psettodidae (Psettodids)
Etymology: Psettodes: Greek, psetta = grouper + Greek, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335). More on author: Bennett.
Lebensraum / Klimazone / Range
Ökologie
; seewasser; brackwasser demersal; tiefenbereich ? - 150 m (Ref. 27000). Tropical, preferred 27°C (Ref. 107945); 23°N - 14°S
Eastern Atlantic: Mauritania (Ref. 5377) to about 14°S.
Size / Gewicht / Alter
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 80.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 5377); common length : 45.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 2716); max. veröff. Gewicht: 15.0 kg (Ref. 5377)
Unlike other flatfish, this species has a broad body; width is half the length (Ref. 4883). This demersal fish is not always in close contact with the bottom, it can chase its prey by swimming (Ref. 5377). Feeds on fish and shrimps (Ref. 28587).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fecundity | Larven
Nielsen, J.G., 1990. Psettodidae. p. 1024. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6499)
IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 115185)
CITES (Ref. 94142)
Not Evaluated
Bedrohung für Menschen
Harmless
Nutzung durch Menschen
Fischereien: kommerziell
Mehr Information
NamenSynonymeMetabolismusRäuberÖkotoxikologieFortpflanzungGeschlechtsreifeAblaichenFecundityEierEientwicklung
Alter/GrößeWachstumLänge-GewichtLänge-LängeLängenhäufigkeitenMorphometrieMorphologieLarvenLarven Pop.Dyn.RekrutierungDichte
ReferenzenAquakulturAquakultur ProfilZuchtlinienGenetikAllel-HäufigkeitenVererbbarkeitKrankheitenVerarbeitungMass conversion
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Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm Total Length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic Level (Ref.
69278): 4.1 ±0.70 se; Based on food items.
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref.
69278): mittel, Verdopplung der Population dauert 1,4 - 4,4 Jahre. (Assuming tm=3-4).
Verwundbarkeit (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100) .