分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Actinopterygii
辐鳍鱼纲 (条鳍鱼) >
Perciformes (Perch-likes) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
Etymology: Labrichthys: Greek, labrax, -akos = a fish, Dicentrarchus labrax + Greek, ichtys = fish; it could be also understood with the menaing of "labros" = voracious (Ref. 45335).
环境 / 气候 / 范围
生态学
; 海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 20 m (Ref. 9710). , preferred ?; 20°N - 21°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to Micronesia and Samoa.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2334)
背棘 (总数): 9; 背的软条 (总数): 11-12; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 10 - 11. Color in life: juveniles brown with 2 bluish white stripes on body, the lateral stripe disappearing with increase in size; female yellowish brown, stripes dull and faint; male color more intensified and bright than female color, a large yellow area beneath and above the pectoral fin base. Yellow lips thick and fleshy, forming a short tube when mouth is closed. Head entirely scaled except for sheath over base of upper lip, preorbital, and chin. Lacks teeth in the upper jaw between the two anterior pairs of canines and the large canine in each corner (Ref. 1602).
Inhabits shallow lagoon and semi-protected seaward reefs with high coral cover (Ref. 9710). Found near branching corals and feeds on its coral polyps, particularly staghorn Acropora (Ref. 9823).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, with distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
CITES (Ref. 94142)
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
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参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学基因序列遗传率疾病加工Mass conversion
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Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.6 se; Based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
69278): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100) .
