分類 / Names
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
環境 / 気候 / 範囲
生態学
; 新鮮な水 底生の漂泳性. Temperate, preferred ?; 42°N - 40°N, 20°E - 21°E
Europe: Eastern shore of Lake Ohrid, Macedonia.
Length at first maturity / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm ?, range 36 - 39.7 cm
Max length : 76.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 6323); 最大公表体重: 6.5 kg (Ref. 4699)
簡単な記述
形態学 | 形態計測学
Distinguished from all its congeners in Balkan Peninsula by the combination of the following characters: lacustrine; size reaches up to at least 60 cm SL; in large adults, head and body silvery, with black spots, especially in upper part, red spots (when present) mainly along lateral line; flesh pinkish. Can be diagnosed from at least Salmo balcanicus and Salmo aphelios by its osteological characters (Ref. 59043). (Ref. 59043).
Inhabits lakes. Juveniles feed on zooplankton. Adults prey on zooplankton and fish, mainly Alburnus scoranza. Attains first sexual maturity at 5-6 years. Spawns in January-February in littoral and sublittoral areas (Ref. 59043). Threatened by habitat destruction, overfishing and introduction of new species (Ref. 26100).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
A single spawner (Ref. 58388).
Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof, 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)
CITES (Ref. 94142)
Not Evaluated
Human uses
水産業: 商業; 水産養殖: 商業; ゲームフィッシュ: はい
より多くの情報
参考文献水産養殖水産養殖の紹介緊張遺伝子の対立遺伝子頻度遺伝病気行列Mass conversion
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.64 se; Based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
69278): 低い, ４．５年～１４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
弱み (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (64 of 100) .
