Actinopterygii (strålfeniga fiskar) >
Zeiformes (Dories) >
Oreosomatidae (Oreos) > Oreosomatinae
Etymology: Neocyttus: Greek, neos = new + Greek, kyttaros, kytos = a convex cavity.
Miljö / Klimat / Range
Ekologi
; marina batypelagisk; havsvandrande (Ref. 51243); djupintervall 200 - 1240 m (Ref. 6390), usually 450 - 800 m (Ref. 30191). Deep-water, preferred 17°C (Ref. 107945); 23°S - 48°S, 81°W - 176°W
Southeast Atlantic: off Walvis Bay, Namibia to Cape Province, South Africa. Southwest Atlantic: off Argentina. Eastern Indian Ocean: southern Australia, from about 26°S in Western Australia to Broken Bay (Ref. 7300), New South Wales. Southwest Pacific: New Zealand.
Length at first maturity / Size / Vikt / Age
Maturity: Lm 34.0, range 29 - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm SL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 30191); publicerad maxvikt: 2.0 kg (Ref. 6390); rapporterad maxålder: 100 år (Ref. 27140)
Taggstrålar i ryggfenan (totalt): 7; Mjukstrålar i ryggfenan (totalt): 33-35; Taggstrålar i analfenan 3-4; Mjukstrålar i analfenan: 30 - 33. Body grey, fins dark (Ref. 6548).
Inhabit continental slopes (Ref. 9563), forming large shoals over rough ground near pinnacles and canyons (Ref. 6390). Juveniles are pelagic and tend to be dispersed over smooth grounds (Ref. 6390). Feed on salps, fish, crustaceans and squid (Ref. 27230). Eggs float near the surface and larvae also inhabit surface waters (Ref. 6390).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fecundity | Larver
Displays seasonally synchronised reproduction.
Karrer, C., 1990. Oreosomatidae. p. 637-640. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6545)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 115185)
CITES (Ref. 94142)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fiskeri: mindre kommeriell
Ytterligare information
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Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5635 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01698 (0.00993 - 0.02906), b=3.01 (2.85 - 3.17), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trofisk nivå (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.53 se; Based on food items.
Resiliens (Ref.
69278): Mycket låg, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid mer än 14 år (tmax=100).
Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (70 of 100) .