Ecosystem |
Iceland Shelf and Sea |
Type |
Sea/Bay/Gulf |
Salinity |
saltwater |
Other Names |
SAU name: Iceland Shelf and Sea. |
Location |
LME SAU No 59. North Atlantic, shelf around Iceland. Overlaps with Denmark strait (137). LME2002, Modified LME 2006, SAUP 2008. |
71° N 62° N - 29° W 7° W |
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Location Map |
iceland-shelf.jpg |
Size Ref |
River Length |
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Area |
476481 km2 |
Drainage Area |
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Depth |
Average Depth |
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Max Depth |
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Ref |
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Temperature |
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Description |
Surrounding Iceland is the Iceland Shelf/Sea LME, a unique area with a wide volcanic margin marked by broad valleys; the slope is generally sharply defined, with wider rises to the south. Its hydrography is complex, with warm, saline, northward-flowing Atlantic water on the east, and cold, fresh, southward-flowing Arctic water on the west, as well as a clockwise circulation gyre around the island. Cod and redfish are the most important commercial species in this LME (http://www.na.nmfs.gov/lme/text/lme19.htm; formerly Iceland Shelf). Contains all marine fishes of Iceland. |
Comments on faunal list |
Area from SAU (November 2015). |
URL 1 |
http://www.seaaroundus.org/lme/19.aspx |
URL 2 |
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Ecosystem Checklist Link |
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Total |
Species |
Families |
Species |
Families |
Reference |
152 |
77 |
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35388 |
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