Morphology Data of Cynoglossus senegalensis
Identification keys
Main Ref. Desoutter, M., 2003
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features flatfish
Body shape lateral
Cross section flattened
Dorsal head profile clearly convex
Type of eyes more or less normal
Type of mouth/snout more or less normal
Position of mouth sub-terminal/inferior
Diagnosis

Diagnosis: flat and elongate body, slightly tapering backwards; snout broadly rounded, its rostral hook rather short, extending to level of anterior nostril; mouth hook-shaped; eyes small and placed on left side of head, separated by wide interorbital space; preopercular margin not free, covered by skin and scales; dorsal and anal fins lacking spinous rays and confluent with caudal fin; pectoral fins absent or rudimentary; only the pelvic fin of eyed side present, united to anal fin; small ctenoid scales on eyed side and cycloid scales on blind side; median lateral line on blind side (Ref. 81291).

Description: angle of mouth extending backwards beyond level of lower eye; caudal fin with 12 rays; median lateral line with 124-138 tubular scales; 17-19 scale rows between midlateral and dorso-marginal lines (Ref. 81291).

Colouration: eyed side more or less uniformly brown, with greenish reflections in life; opercular region often blackish; blind side whitish (Ref. 81291).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Cynoglossus senegalensis

Lateral Lines 1 Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales 124 - 138
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes extending over most of the back length
Fins number 1
Finlets No. Dorsal   0 - 0
Ventral  0 - 0
Spines total 0 - 0
Soft-rays total 119 - 125
Adipose fin absent

Caudal fin

Attributes pointed; confluent

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total 0 - 0
Soft-rays total 93 - 99

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  absent
Spines     
Soft-rays   
Pelvics Attributes  other (see Diagnosis)
Position    
Spines     
Soft-rays   
Main Ref. (e.g. 9948)
Glossary ( e.g. cephalopods )
Entered by Geelhand, Dimitri
Modified by Geelhand, Dimitri
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