Family Anomalopidae - Lanterneye fishes
|
Order |
: |
|||
Class |
: |
Actinopterygii |
||
No. in FishBase |
: |
Genera : 6 | Species : 9 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes |
||
Environment |
: |
Fresh : No |
Brackish : No |
Marine : Yes |
||
Division |
: |
Marine |
||
Aquarium |
: |
none |
||
First Fossil Record |
: |
|||
Remark |
: |
Distribution: scattered tropical localities, mainly Indo-Pacific. Light organ situated beneath eye equipped with mechanism (skin fold) for regulating the emission of light, which is produced by symbiontic bacteria and serves to attract zooplankton. A single spine in pelvic fin; soft rays 5 or 6. Dorsal fin spines 2-6. Spinous and soft dorsal parted by a notch or continuous in the case of Photoblepharon. Anal fin with 2 or 3 spines. Subocular shelf short. About 30 cm maximum length. During dark nights most species apparently rise from relatively deep water to feed on zooplankton in the shallows. Their life style suggest that they do not guard their eggs (RF). |
||
Etymology |
: |
Greek, anomalos = rare + Greek, lopos = skin ( Ref. 45335). |
||
Reproductive guild |
: |
nonguarders |
||
Typical activity level |
: |
|||
: |
||||
Coordinator |
: |
|||
: |
Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Euacanthomorphacea | Berycimorphaceae | Beryciformes | Anomalopidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status; 2: Different status; 3: Other combination; 4: Synonym in CofF; 5: Species/Subspecies issue; 6: Synonym of another species in CofF; 7: Not in CofF; 8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination | CofF |
---|---|---|---|---|
Anomalops katoptron (Bleeker, 1856) | accepted | senior | new | |
Heterophthalmus katoptron Bleeker, 1856 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Anamalops katoptron (Bleeker, 1856) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Anamolops katoptron (Bleeker, 1856) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Anomalops kaptoptron (Bleeker, 1856) | synonym | senior | new | |
Anomalops graeffei Kner, 1868 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Anomalops palpebratus (non Boddaert, 1781) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Photoblepharon palpebratum (Boddaert, 1781) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus palpebratus Boddaert, 1781 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Photoblepharon palpebratus (Boddaert, 1781) | synonym | senior | new | |
Photoblepharon palpebratus palpebratus (Boddaert, 1781) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Photoblepheron palpebratus (Boddaert, 1781) | synonym | senior | new | |
Photoblepharon steinitzi Abe & Haneda, 1973 | accepted | senior | change in rank | |
Photoblepharon palpebratus steinitzi Abe & Haneda, 1973 | synonym | senior | original | 1 |
Photoblepharon palpebratus (non Boddaert, 1781) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Kryptophanaron alfredi Silvester & Fowler, 1926 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Krypterophaneron alfredi Silvester & Fowler, 1926 | synonym | senior | original | |
Phthanophaneron harveyi (Rosenblatt & Montgomery, 1976) | accepted | senior | new | |
Kryptophanaron harveyi Rosenblatt & Montgomery, 1976 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Parmops coruscans Rosenblatt & Johnson, 1991 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Parmops echinatus Johnson, Seeto & Rosenblatt, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Parmops echinites Johnson, Seeto & Rosenblatt, 2001 | synonym | senior | original | |
Protoblepharon rosenblatti Baldwin, Johnson & Paxton, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Protoblepharon mccoskeri Ho & Johnson, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |