Family Sparidae - Porgies
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Order |
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Class |
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Actinopterygii |
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No. in FishBase |
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Genera : 38 | Species : 154 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes |
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Environment |
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Fresh : Yes |
Brackish : Yes |
Marine : Yes |
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Division |
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Marine |
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Aquarium |
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some |
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First Fossil Record |
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lower
Tertiary
lower
Eocene |
Ref.. Berg, L.S. 1958 | |
Remark |
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Habitat: chiefly marine; very rare in fresh- and brackish water (Ref. 7463). Usually most common along the shore from shallow water (including estuaries), to deeper water as demersal inhabitants of the continental shelf and slope (Ref. 106993).
Distribution: tropical and temperate Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans.
Characters: Dorsal fin usually having 10-13 spines; soft rays 10-15. Three spines in anal fin; soft rays 8-14. Maxilla hidden by a sheath when mouth is closed. Branchiostegal rays 6. Vertebrae 24 (10 + 14). To about 1.2 m maximum length. Carnivores of hard-shelled benthic invertebrates. Many species have been found to be hermaphroditic; some have male and female gonads simultaneously; others change sex as they get larger.
Uses: Premier food and game fishes. Many species around southern Africa. A few species have been implicated in cases of ciguatera (Ref. 4537). |
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Etymology |
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Greek, sparoides = a fish with golden head. 1668 ( Ref. 45335). |
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Reproductive guild |
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nonguarders |
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Typical activity level |
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normal |
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Coordinator |
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Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Euacanthomorphacea | Percomorphaceae | Percomorpharia | Spariformes | Sparidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status; 2: Different status; 3: Other combination; 4: Synonym in CofF; 5: Species/Subspecies issue; 6: Synonym of another species in CofF; 7: Not in CofF; 8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination | CofF |
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Sparus aurata Linnaeus, 1758 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Aurata aurata (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys aurata (Linnaeus, 1758) | ambiguous | other | new | |
Pagrus auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) | ambiguous | other | new | |
! Chrysophrys aurathus (Linnaeus, 1758) | ambiguous | other | new | |
! Chrysophrys auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) | ambiguous | other | new | |
! Sparus auratus Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chrysophrys crassirostris Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pagrus auratus (non Forster, 1801) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Sparodon durbanensis (Castelnau, 1861) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus durbanensis Castelnau, 1861 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sparidentex hasta (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Dentex hasta Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sparus hasta (Valenciennes, 1830) | ambiguous | homonym | new | |
Chrysophrys cuvieri Day, 1875 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus cuvieri (Day, 1875) | synonym | junior | new | |
Sparidentex datnia (Hamilton, 1822) | accepted | senior | new | |
Coius datnia Hamilton, 1822 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sparidentex belayewi (Hora & Misra, 1943) | accepted | senior | new | |
! Petras belayewi Hora & Misra, 1943 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sparidentex jamalensis Amir, Siddiqui & Masroor, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Centracanthus cirrus Rafinesque, 1810 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Centracantus cirrus Rafinesque, 1810 | synonym | senior | original | |
Smaris royerii Bowdich, 1825 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
! Smaris royeri Bowdich, 1825 | synonym | junior | original | |
! Spicara royeri (Bowdich, 1825) | synonym | junior | new | |
Smaris insidiator Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Diplodus annularis (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus annularis Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Diplodus sargus sargus (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus sargus Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | 5 |
Diplodus sargus (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus rondeletii Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 5 |
! Sargus rondelettii Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | |
Sargus vetula Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 5 |
Diplodus puntazzo (Walbaum, 1792) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus puntazzo Walbaum, 1792 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Charax puntazzo (Walbaum, 1792) | synonym | senior | new | |
Puntazzo puntazzo (Walbaum, 1792) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sargus puntazzo (Walbaum, 1792) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sparus puntazzo Cetti, 1777 | ambiguous | other | original | 2 |
Diplodus vulgaris (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus vulgaris Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sargus salviani Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Diplodus argenteus (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus argenteus Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Diplodus argenteus argenteus (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
Diplodus fasciatus (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus fasciatus Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Diplodus trifasciatus (non Rafinesque, 1810) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Diplodus noct (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus noct Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Sparus nocht Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | |
Diplodus sargus ascensionis (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus ascensionis Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 5 |
Diplodus ascensionis (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
Diplodus argenteus (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Sargus argenteus (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Diplodus sargus lineatus (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus lineatus Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 5 |
Diplodus sargus insularum Cadenat, 1964 | synonym | junior | original | 5 |
Diplodus cervinus (Lowe, 1838) | accepted | senior | new | |
Charax cervinus Lowe, 1838 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Diplodus cervinus cervinus (Lowe, 1838) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sargus cervinus (Lowe, 1838) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sparus trifasciatus Rafinesque, 1810 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Diplodus trifasciatus (Rafinesque, 1810) | synonym | junior | new | |
Sargus trifasciatus (Rafinesque, 1810) | synonym | junior | new | |
Sargus fasciatus (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Diplodus capensis (Smith, 1844) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus capensis Smith, 1844 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Diplodus sargus capensis (Smith, 1844) | synonym | senior | new | |
Diplodus rondeleti capensis (Smith, 1944) | synonym | senior | new | |
Diplodus sargus (non Linnaeus, 1758) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Diplodus hottentotus (Smith, 1844) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus hottentotus Smith, 1844 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Diplodus cervinus hottentotus (Smith, 1844) | synonym | senior | new | |
Diplodus trifasciatus (non Rafinesque, 1810) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Diplodus cervinus (non Lowe, 1838) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Diplodus caudimacula (Poey, 1860) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus caudimacula Poey, 1860 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Diplodus argenteus caudimacula (Poey, 1860) | synonym | senior | new | |
Diplodus argenteus (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Diplodus sargus kotschyi (Steindachner, 1876) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus kotschyi Steindachner, 1876 | synonym | senior | original | 5 |
! Diplodus sargus kotscyi (Steindachner, 1876) | synonym | senior | new | |
Diplodus noct (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Diplodus holbrookii (Bean, 1878) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus holbrookii Bean, 1878 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Diplodus holbrooki (Bean, 1878) | synonym | senior | new | |
Diplodus sargus helenae (Sauvage, 1879) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus helenae Sauvage, 1879 | synonym | senior | original | 5 |
Diplodus helenae (Sauvage, 1879) | synonym | senior | new | |
Diplodus sargus (non Linnaeus, 1758) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Sargus rondeletii (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Diplodus capensis (non Smith, 1844) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Sargus capensis (non Smith, 1844) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Diplodus bellottii (Steindachner, 1882) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus bellottii Steindachner, 1882 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Sargus belloti (Steindachner, 1882) | synonym | senior | new | |
Diplodus senegalensis Cadenat, 1964 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Diplodus prayensis Cadenat, 1964 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Diplodus vulgaris (non Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Sargus vulgaris (non Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Diplodus bermudensis Caldwell, 1965 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Diplodus sargus cadenati de la Paz, Bauchot & Daget, 1974 | accepted | senior | original | 5 |
Diplodus sargus typicus Cadenat, 1964 | ambiguous | other | original | 2 |
Sargus rondeletti (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Sargus vetula (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Diplodus omanensis Bauchot & Bianchi, 1984 | accepted | senior | change in rank | |
Diplodus cervinus omanensis Bauchot & Bianchi, 1984 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Spicara maena (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus maena Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Maena maena (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Merolepis maena (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Smaris maena (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Spicara maena maena (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sparus zebra Brünnich, 1768 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sparus osbeck Lacepède, 1802 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sparus tricuspidatus Spinola, 1807 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Spicara flexuosa Rafinesque, 1810 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Spicara maena flexuosa Rafinesque, 1810 | synonym | junior | change in rank | |
Maena jusculum Cuvier, 1829 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Smaris cagarella Cuvier, 1829 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Maena vomerina Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Smaris chryselis Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Maena chryselis (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | junior | new | |
Merolepis chryselis (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | junior | new | |
Spicara chryselis (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | junior | new | |
Smaris gagarella Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Maena osbeckii Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
! Maena osbechii Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | |
Maena vulgaris Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Spicara smaris (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus smaris Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Maena smaris (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Smaris smaris (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sparus alcedo Risso, 1810 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Smaris alcedo (Risso, 1810) | synonym | junior | new | |
Spicara alcedo (Risso, 1810) | synonym | junior | new | |
Smaris vulgaris Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Smaris gracilis Bonaparte, 1836 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Smaris maurii Bonaparte, 1836 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Spicara martinicus (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Smaris martinicus Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Spicara melanurus (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Smaris melanurus Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Centracanthus melanurus (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pterosmaris melanurus (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
Spicara axillaris (Boulenger, 1900) | accepted | senior | new | |
Caesio axillaris Boulenger, 1900 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Pterosmaris axillaris (Boulenger, 1900) | synonym | senior | new | |
Caesio algoae Smith, 1935 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Spicara alta (Osório, 1917) | accepted | senior | new | |
Smaris altus Osório, 1917 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Smaris macrophthalmus Cadenat, 1937 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Spicara australis (Regan, 1921) | accepted | senior | new | |
Smaris australis Regan, 1921 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Spicara nigricauda (Norman, 1931) | accepted | senior | new | |
Coleosmaris nigricauda Norman, 1931 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Centracanthus melanurus (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Smaris melanurus (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Boops boops (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus boops Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Box boops (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Box vulgaris Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Boops canariensis Valenciennes, 1839 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Box canariensis (Valenciennes, 1839) | synonym | junior | new | |
Boops lineatus (Boulenger, 1892) | accepted | senior | new | |
Box lineatus Boulenger, 1892 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Dentex dentex (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus dentex Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Dentex vulgaris Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Dentex macrophthalmus (Bloch, 1791) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus macrophthalmus Bloch, 1791 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Opsodentex macrophthalmus (Bloch, 1791) | synonym | senior | new | |
Polysteganus macrophthalmus (Bloch, 1791) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Dentex macrophathalmus (Bloch, 1791) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Dentex macrophtalmus (Bloch, 1791) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dentex gibbosus (Rafinesque, 1810) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus gibbosus Rafinesque, 1810 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Dentex filosus Valenciennes, 1841 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cheimerius filosus (Valenciennes, 1841) | synonym | junior | new | |
Dentex filamentosus (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Cheimerius filesus (non Valenciennes, 1841) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Dentex maroccanus Valenciennes, 1830 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Diagramma maroccanus (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dentex parvulus de Brito Capello, 1867 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Dentex tumifrons (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys tumifrons Temminck & Schlegel, 1843 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Evynnis tumifrons (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | synonym | senior | new | |
Taius tumifrons (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | synonym | senior | new | |
Evynnis japonica Tanaka, 1931 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Dentex hypselosomus Bleeker, 1854 | accepted | senior | original | |
Dentex hypselosoma Bleeker, 1854 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Synagris hypselosoma (Bleeker, 1854) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dentex tumifrons (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Pagrus tumifrons (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Taius tumifrons (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
! Raius tumifrons (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Dentex canariensis Steindachner, 1881 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Dentex nufar (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Dentex cuninghami (non Regan, 1905) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Dentex spariformis Ogilby, 1910 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Allotaius spariformis (Ogilby, 1910) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dentex tumifrons (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Dentex angolensis Poll & Maul, 1953 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Dentex polli Roux, 1954 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Dentex congoensis Poll, 1954 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Dentex barnardi Cadenat, 1970 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Cheimerius barnardi (Cadenat, 1970) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dentex canariensis (non Steindachner, 1881) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Dentex fourmanoiri Akazaki & Séret, 1999 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Dentex abei Iwatsuki, Akazaki & Taniguchi, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Dentex sp. Not applicable | synonym | other | other | |
Dentex tumifrons (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus pagrus Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Pagrus pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pagrus vulgaris Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pagrus sedecim Ginsburg, 1952 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
! Pargus sedecim Ginsburg, 1952 | synonym | junior | original | |
Aurata orphus (non Linnaeus, 1758) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Pagrus orphus (non Linnaeus, 1758) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Pagrus auratus (Forster, 1801) | accepted | senior | new | |
Labrus auratus Forster, 1801 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Chrysophrys auratus (Forster, 1801) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pagrosomus auratus (Forster, 1801) | synonym | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys unicolor Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pagrus unicolor (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) | synonym | junior | new | |
Sparosomus unicolor (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) | synonym | junior | new | |
Pagrus guttulatus Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Chrysophrys guttulatus (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | junior | new | |
Pagrus micropterus Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pagrus latus Richardson & Solander, 1842 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sciaena lata Solander, 1842 | synonym | other | original | 2 |
Pagrus chinensis Steindachner, 1870 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pagrus ruber Steindachner, 1883 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pagrus arthurius Jordan & Starks, 1906 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sparus auratus (non Linnaeus, 1758) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Chrysophrys major (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Pagrosomus major (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Pagrus caeruleostictus (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys caeruleosticta Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sparus caeruleostictus (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Pagrus caeruloestictus (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Pagrus coeruleostictus (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Pagrus coerulostrictus (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Sparus caeruleosticus (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Sparus coeruleostictus (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pagrus bertheloti Valenciennes, 1843 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pagrus auriga (non Valenciennes, 1843) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Semapagrus auriga (non Valenciennes, 1843) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Pagrus auriga Valenciennes, 1843 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Argyrops auriga (Valenciennes, 1843) | synonym | senior | new | |
Semapagrus auriga (Valenciennes, 1843) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sparus auriga (Valenciennes, 1843) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sparus caeruleostictus (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Pagrus major (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys major Temminck & Schlegel, 1843 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Pagrosomus major (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sparus major (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Pagus major (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pagrus africanus Akazaki, 1962 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sparus pagrus africanus (Akazaki, 1962) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pagrus orphus (non Linnaeus, 1758) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Pagrus pagrus (non Linnaeus, 1758) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Pagrus gibbiceps (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Pagrus vulgaris (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sparus gibbiceps (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Oblada melanura (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus melanurus Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Oblado melanura (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Oblata melanura (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Crenidens crenidens (Forsskål, 1775) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus crenidens Forsskål, 1775 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Crenidens forskalii Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
! Crenidens forskali Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | |
Crenidens indicus Day, 1873 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Crenidens crenidens indicus Day, 1873 | synonym | junior | change in rank | |
Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus erythrinus Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Pagellus canariensis Valenciennes, 1838 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich, 1768) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus bogaraveo Brünnich, 1768 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sparus cantabricus Asso, 1801 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pagellus cantabricus (Asso, 1801) | synonym | junior | new | |
Sparus centrodontus Delaroche, 1809 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pagellus centrodontus (Delaroche, 1809) | synonym | junior | new | |
Pagellus acarne (Risso, 1827) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pagrus acarne Risso, 1827 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Pagellus acerna (Risso, 1827) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pagellus bellottii Steindachner, 1882 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Pagellus bellottii bellottii Steindachner, 1882 | synonym | senior | change in rank | |
Dentex cuninghamii Regan, 1905 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pagellus coupei Dieuzeide, 1960 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pagellus erythrinus (non Linnaeus, 1758) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Pagellus affinis Boulenger, 1888 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Pagellus natalensis Steindachner, 1903 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Pagellus bellottii natalensis Steindachner, 1903 | synonym | senior | change in rank | |
! Pagellus natalenses Steindachner, 1903 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sarpa salpa (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus salpa Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Boops salpa (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Box salpa (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Eusalpa salpa (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Box goreensis Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Boops goreensis (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | junior | new | |
Argyrops spinifer (Forsskål, 1775) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus spinifer Forsskål, 1775 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Pagrus ciliaris von Bonde, 1923 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Calamus ciliaris (von Bonde, 1923) | synonym | junior | new | |
Argyrops filamentosus (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pagrus filamentosus Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Argyrops megalommatus (Klunzinger, 1870) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pagrus megalommatus Klunzinger, 1870 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Argyrops bleekeri Oshima, 1927 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Argyrops spinifer (non Forsskål, 1775) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Calamus bajonado (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus bajonado Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Calamus calamus (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pagellus calamus Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Calamus taurinus (Jenyns, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys taurina Jenyns, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Calamus pennatula Guichenot, 1868 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Calamus brachysomus (Lockington, 1880) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus brachysomus Lockington, 1880 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Calamus arctifrons Goode & Bean, 1882 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Calamus artifrons Goode & Bean, 1882 | synonym | senior | original | |
Calamus proridens Jordan & Gilbert, 1884 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Calamus leucosteus Jordan & Gilbert, 1885 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Calamus campechanus Randall & Caldwell, 1966 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Calamus cervigoni Randall & Caldwell, 1966 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Calamus mu Randall & Caldwell, 1966 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Calamus nodosus Randall & Caldwell, 1966 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Chrysoblephus gibbiceps (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys gibbiceps Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Chrysoblephus cristiceps (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys cristiceps Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Chrysoblephus laticeps (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys laticeps Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Chrysophrys algoensis Castelnau, 1861 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Chrysoblephus algoensis (Castelnau, 1861) | synonym | junior | new | |
Chrysophrys pugicephalus Gilchrist & Thompson, 1909 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Chrysoblephus anglicus (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys anglicus Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Chrysoblephus puniceus (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys puniceus Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Chrysoblephus lophus (Fowler, 1925) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus lophus Fowler, 1925 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus mormyrus Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Pagellus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pagellus goreensis Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Lithognathus lithognathus (Cuvier, 1829) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pagrus lithognathus Cuvier, 1829 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Pagellus lithognathus (Cuvier, 1829) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Lithognatus lithognathus (Cuvier, 1829) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pagellus capensis Swainson, 1839 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Lithognathus capensis (Swainson, 1839) | synonym | junior | new | |
Lithognathus aureti Smith, 1962 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Pagellus lithognathus (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Lithognathus olivieri (non Penrith & Penrith, 1969) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Lithognathus olivieri Penrith & Penrith, 1969 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Spondyliosoma cantharus (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus cantharus Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Cantharus cantharus (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Spondyliosoma cantarus (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sparus lineatus Montagu, 1818 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cantharus lineatus (Montagu, 1818) | synonym | junior | new | |
Cantharus senegalensis Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cantharus vulgaris Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Spondyliosoma emarginatum (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cantharus emarginatus Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Cantharus emarginatum Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | |
Cantharus microlepis Gilchrist & Thompson, 1909 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus vagus (Peters, 1852) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys vagus Peters, 1852 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sparus vagus (Peters, 1852) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pagrus caffer Castelnau, 1861 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Chrysophrys estuarius Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus berda (non Forsskål, 1775) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Acanthopagrus berda (Forsskål, 1775) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus berda Forsskål, 1775 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Chrysophrys berda (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
Mylio berda (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pagrus berda (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Acanthopagrus bertha (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sparus hasta Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sparus calamara Cuvier, 1829 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Chrysophrys calamara Valenciennes, 1830 | ambiguous | homonym | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus calamara (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | junior | new | |
Chrysophrys madagascariensis Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sparus madagascariensis (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | junior | new | |
Chrysophrys berda calamara Day, 1876 | synonym | junior | original | 1 |
Chrysophrys robinsoni Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pagrus robinsoni (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908) | synonym | junior | new | |
Chrysophrys hasta (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Sparidentex hasta (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Acanthopagrus bifasciatus (Forsskål, 1775) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetodon bifasciatus Forsskål, 1775 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Chysophrys bifasciatus (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
Mylio bifasciatus (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sparus bifasciatus (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
Holocentrus rabaji Lacepède, 1802 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn, 1782) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus latus Houttuyn, 1782 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Mylio latus (Houttuyn, 1782) | synonym | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys auripes Richardson, 1846 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Chrysophrys xanthopoda Richardson, 1846 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Chrysophrys novaecaledoniae Castelnau, 1873 | ambiguous | questionable | original | 2 |
Chrysophrys rubroptera Tirant, 1883 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sparus chrysopterus Kishinouye, 1907 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Coius datnia (non Hamilton, 1822) | misapplied | misapplied | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus datnia (non Hamilton, 1822) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Chrysophrys datnia (non Hamilton, 1822) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Acanthopagrus catenula (Lacepède, 1801) | accepted | senior | new | |
Labrus catenula Lacepède, 1801 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sparus mylio Lacepède, 1801 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus bifasciatus (non Forsskål, 1775) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Acanthopagrus longispinnis (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys longispinnis Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sparus longispinnis (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
Acanthopagrus latus (non Houttuyn, 1782) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Sparus datnia (non Hamilton, 1822) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker, 1854) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys schlegelii Bleeker, 1854 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus schlegelii schlegelii (Bleeker, 1854) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Acanthopagrus schlegeli (Bleeker, 1854) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pagrus macrocephalus Basilewsky, 1855 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Mylio macrocephalus (Basilewsky, 1855) | synonym | junior | new | |
Sparus macrocephalus (Basilewsky, 1855) | synonym | junior | new | |
Sparus swinhonis czerskii Berg, 1914 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus schlegelii czerskii (Berg, 1914) | synonym | junior | new | |
Acanthopagrus swinhonis czerskii (Berg, 1914) | synonym | junior | new | |
Sparus macrocephalus czerskii Berg, 1914 | synonym | junior | change in species | |
Acanthopagrus australis (Günther, 1859) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys australis Günther, 1859 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Roughleyia australis (Günther, 1859) | synonym | senior | new | |
Acanthopagrus palmaris (Whitley, 1935) | accepted | senior | new | |
Roughleyia palmaris Whitley, 1935 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus butcheri (Munro, 1949) | accepted | senior | new | |
Mylio butcheri Munro, 1949 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus sivicolus Akazaki, 1962 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus akazakii Iwatsuki, Kimura & Yoshino, 2006 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus taiwanensis Iwatsuki & Carpenter, 2006 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus chinshira Kume & Yoshino, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus sp. Not applicable | synonym | other | other | |
Mylio berda (non Forsskål, 1775) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Acanthopagrus australis (non Günther, 1859) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Acanthopagrus sivicolus (non Akazaki, 1962) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Acanthopagrus randalli Iwatsuki & Carpenter, 2009 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus omanensis Iwatsuki & Heemstra, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus pacificus Iwatsuki, Kume & Yoshino, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus sp. Not applicable | synonym | other | other | |
Acanthopagrus berda (non Forsskål, 1775) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Mylio berda (non Forsskål, 1775) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Sparus berda (non Forsskål, 1775) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Mylio latus (non Houttuyn, 1782) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Sparus hasta (non Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Acanthopagrus arabicus Iwatsuki, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus latus (non Houttuyn, 1782) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Sparus latus (non Houttuyn, 1782) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Acanthopagrus datnia (non Hamilton, 1822) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Chrysophrys datnia (non Hamilton, 1822) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Sparus datnia (non Hamilton, 1822) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Acanthopagrus morrisoni Iwatsuki, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus latus (non Houttuyn, 1782) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Mylio latus (non Houttuyn, 1782) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Acanthopagrus sheim Iwatsuki, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Acanthopagrus latus (non Houttuyn, 1782) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Lagodon rhomboides (Linnaeus, 1766) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus rhomboides Linnaeus, 1766 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Gymnocrotaphus curvidens Günther, 1859 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Pachymetopon grande Günther, 1859 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Pachymetopon guentheri Steindachner, 1869 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pachymetopon glaucum Norman, 1935 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pachymetopon blochii (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cantharus blochii Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Caranthus blochii (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
Cantharus castelnaui Bleeker, 1859 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
! Cantharus castelnau Bleeker, 1859 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pachymetopon canescens Norman, 1935 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Pachymetopon aeneum (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cantharus aeneus Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Cantharus natalensis Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cantharus simus Gilchrist & Thompson, 1909 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Boopsoidea inornata Castelnau, 1861 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Pagrus holubi Steindachner, 1881 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Archosargus probatocephalus (Walbaum, 1792) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus probatocephalus Walbaum, 1792 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sargus aries Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Archosargus aries (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | junior | new | |
Archosargus oviceps Ginsburg, 1952 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Archosargus rhomboidalis (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Perca rhomboidalis Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Perca unimaculata Bloch, 1792 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Archosargus unimaculatus (Bloch, 1792) | synonym | junior | new | |
Archosargus pourtalesii (Steindachner, 1881) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus pourtalesii Steindachner, 1881 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Archosargus portalesii (Steindachner, 1881) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Archosargus pourtalesi (Steindachner, 1881) | synonym | senior | new | |
Stenotomus chrysops (Linnaeus, 1766) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus chrysops Linnaeus, 1766 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Stenotomus caprinus Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Polysteganus coeruleopunctatus (Klunzinger, 1870) | accepted | senior | new | |
Dentex coeruleopunctatus Klunzinger, 1870 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Polysteganus caeruleopunctatus (Klunzinger, 1870) | synonym | senior | new | |
Polysteganus praeorbitalis (Günther, 1859) | accepted | senior | new | |
Dentex praeorbitalis Günther, 1859 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Polysteganus lineopunctatus (Boulenger, 1903) | accepted | senior | new | |
Dentex lineopunctatus Boulenger, 1903 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Dentex natalensis Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Polysteganus coeruleopunctatus (non Klunzinger, 1870) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Polysteganus undulosus (Regan, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Dentex undulosus Regan, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Polysteganus baissaci Smith, 1978 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Polysteganus mascarenensis Iwatsuki & Heemstra, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Polysteganus cerasinus Iwatsuki & Heemstra, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Polysteganus flavodorsalis Iwatsuki & Heemstra, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Evynnis cardinalis (Lacepède, 1802) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus cardinalis Lacepède, 1802 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Evynnis ehrenbergii (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pagrus ehrenbergii Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sparus ehrenbergii (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Pagrus ehrenbergi Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Pagrus erhenbergii Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Sparus ehrenbergi (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | junior | new | |
Pagrus caeruleostictus (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Evynnis mononematos Guan, Tang & Wu, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Parargyrops edita Tanaka, 1916 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Paragyrops edita Tanaka, 1916 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rhabdosargus sarba (Forsskål, 1775) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus sarba Forsskål, 1775 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Austrosparus sarba (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys sarba (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
Diplodus sarba (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Rhadosarga sarda Forsskål, 1775 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sparus bufonites Lacepède, 1802 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sparus psittacus Lacepède, 1802 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Chrysophrys chrysargyra Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Chrysophrys aries Temminck & Schlegel, 1843 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sparus aries (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | synonym | junior | new | |
Sargus auriventris Peters, 1855 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Diplodus auriventris (Peters, 1855) | synonym | junior | new | |
Rhabdosargus auriventris (Peters, 1855) | synonym | junior | new | |
Chrysophrys natalensis Castelnau, 1861 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sparus natalensis (Castelnau, 1861) | synonym | junior | new | |
Roughleyia tarwhine Whitley, 1931 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Chrysophrys haffara (non Forsskål, 1775) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Sparus bifasciatus (non Forsskål, 1775) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Sparus robinsoni (non Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Diplodus nigrofasciatus (non Regan, 1908) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Rhabdosargus haffara (Forsskål, 1775) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sparus haffara Forsskål, 1775 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Pagrus haffara (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rhabdosargus globiceps (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys globiceps Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Austrosparus globiceps (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sargus natalensis Steindachner, 1861 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sargus nigrofasciatus Regan, 1908 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Rhabdosargus holubi (Steindachner, 1881) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sargus holubi Steindachner, 1881 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Austrosparus tricuspidens Smith, 1942 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Rhabdosargus tricuspidens (Smith, 1942) | synonym | junior | new | |
Austrosparus auriventris (non Peters, 1855) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Rhabdosargus thorpei Smith, 1979 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Rhabdosargus auriventris (non Peters, 1855) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Rhabdosargus niger Tanaka & Iwatsuki, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Polyamblyodon germanum (Barnard, 1934) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pachymetopon germanum Barnard, 1934 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Polyamblyodon gibbosum (Pellegrin, 1914) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pachymetopon gibbosus Pellegrin, 1914 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Polyamblyodon cristiceps Smith, 1940 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Argyrozona argyrozona (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Dentex argyrozona Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Polysteganus argyrozona (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
Cheimerius nufar (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Dentex nufar Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Cheimerus nufar (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dentex miles Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Dentex albus Gilchrist, 1914 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cheimerius matsubarai Akazaki, 1962 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Cymatoceps nasutus (Castelnau, 1861) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys nasutus Castelnau, 1861 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Pagrus nigripinnis Boulenger, 1903 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Petrus rupestris (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Dentex rupestris Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Dentex brevis Kner, 1865 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Porcostoma dentata (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chrysophrys dentatus Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Porcostomus dentata (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pterogymnus laniarius (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pagrus laniarius Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Chrysophrys laniarius (Valenciennes, 1830) | synonym | senior | new | |
Virididentex acromegalus (Osório, 1911) | accepted | senior | new | |
Dentex acromegalus Osório, 1911 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sparus acromegalus (Osório, 1911) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dentex multidens (non Valenciennes, 1830) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Danioninae | ||||
Calamus penna (Valenciennes, 1830) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pagellus penna Valenciennes, 1830 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |