Family Nomeidae - Driftfishes
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Order |
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Class |
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Actinopterygii |
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No. in FishBase |
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Genera : 3 | Species : 16 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes |
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Environment |
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Fresh : No |
Brackish : No |
Marine : Yes |
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Division |
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Marine |
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Aquarium |
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none |
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First Fossil Record |
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Remark |
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Distribution: tropical and subtropical seas. Adults with pelvic fins. First dorsal fin with 9-12 slender spines. Second dorsal fin with 0-3 spines; soft rays 15-32. Anal fin spines 1-3; soft rays 14-30. About 1 m maximum length. |
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Etymology |
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Greek, nomeys, -eos = shepherd (Ref. 45335). |
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Reproductive guild |
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nonguarders |
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Typical activity level |
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Coordinator |
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Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Euacanthomorphacea | Percomorphaceae | Scombrimorpharia | Scombriformes | Nomeidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status; 2: Different status; 3: Other combination; 4: Synonym in CofF; 5: Species/Subspecies issue; 6: Synonym of another species in CofF; 7: Not in CofF; 8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination | CofF |
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Nomeus gronovii (Gmelin, 1789) | accepted | senior | new | |
Gobius gronovii Gmelin, 1789 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Nomeus gronovi (Gmelin, 1789) | synonym | senior | new | |
Gobius albula Meuschen, 1781 | ambiguous | other | original | 2 |
Eleotris mauritii Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Nomeus mauritii (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | synonym | junior | new | |
Nomeus maculosus Bennett, 1831 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Nomeus peronii Valenciennes, 1833 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Nomeus maculatus Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Nomeus oxyurus Poey, 1860 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Nomeus dyscritus Whitley, 1931 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Psenes cyanophrys Valenciennes, 1833 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Psenes cyanophris Valenciennes, 1833 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Psennes cyanophrys Valenciennes, 1833 | synonym | senior | original | |
Psenes auratus Valenciennes, 1833 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Psenes leucurus Valenciennes, 1833 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Psenes guamensis Valenciennes, 1833 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Psenes javanicus Valenciennes, 1833 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Psenes fuscus Guichenot, 1866 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps multiradiatus Günther, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Psenes chapmani Fowler, 1906 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Psenes pacificus Meek & Hildebrand, 1925 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Psenes rotundus Smith, 1949 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Parapsenes rotundus (Smith, 1949) | synonym | junior | new | |
Psenes kamoharai Abe, Kojima & Kosakai, 1963 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Psenes maculatus Lütken, 1880 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Psenes maculates Lütken, 1880 | synonym | senior | original | |
Psenes pellucidus Lütken, 1880 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Papyrichthys pellucidus (Lütken, 1880) | synonym | senior | new | |
Psenes edwardsii Eigenmann, 1901 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Icticus ischanus Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Caristioides amplipinnis Whitley, 1948 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps ismaelensis Dieuzeide & Roland, 1955 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps niger Nümann, 1958 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Psenes arafurensis Günther, 1889 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Psenes arafrensis Günther, 1889 | synonym | senior | original | |
Psenes benardi Rossignol & Blache, 1961 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Parapsenes rotundus (non Smith, 1949) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Psenes rotundus (non Smith, 1949) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Psenes sio Haedrich, 1970 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps gracilis (Lowe, 1843) | accepted | senior | new | |
Seriola gracilis Lowe, 1843 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Psenes gracilis (Lowe, 1843) | synonym | senior | new | |
Navarchus sulcatus De Filippi & Verany, 1857 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Trachelocirrhus mediterraneus Doûmet, 1863 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps lowei Osório, 1909 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Aphareus obtusirostris Borodin, 1930 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps capensis (non Smith, 1845) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Cubiceps capensis (Smith, 1845) | accepted | senior | new | |
Atimostoma capensis Smith, 1845 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps gracilis (non Lowe, 1843) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Cubiceps pauciradiatus Günther, 1872 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps longimanus Fowler, 1934 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps nesiotes Fowler, 1938 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps carinatus Nichols & Murphy, 1944 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps athenae Haedrich, 1965 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps brevimanus (non Klunzinger, 1884) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Cubiceps whiteleggii (Waite, 1894) | accepted | senior | new | |
Psenes whiteleggii Waite, 1894 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Cubiceps whiteleggi (Waite, 1894) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Psenes whitelegii Waite, 1894 | synonym | senior | original | |
Mulichthys squamiceps Lloyd, 1909 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps squamiceps (Lloyd, 1909) | synonym | junior | new | |
Psenes squamiceps (Lloyd, 1909) | synonym | junior | new | |
Cubiceps natalensis Gilchrist & von Bonde, 1923 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Psenes guttatus Fowler, 1934 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Psenes stigmapleuron Fowler, 1939 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps caeruleus Regan, 1914 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Cubiceps caerulus Regan, 1914 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Cubiceps coeruleus Regan, 1914 | synonym | senior | original | |
Cubiceps capensis (non Smith, 1845) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Cubiceps baxteri McCulloch, 1923 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps gracilis (non Lowe, 1843) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Cubiceps caeruleus (non Regan, 1914) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Cubiceps paradoxus Butler, 1979 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps kotlyari Agafonova, 1988 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps macrolepis Agafonova, 1988 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps nanus Agafonova, 1988 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |