Family Platyrhinidae - Fanrays
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Elasmobranchii |
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No. in FishBase |
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Genera : 1 | Species : 4 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes |
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Environment |
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Fresh : No |
Brackish : No |
Marine : Yes |
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Distribution: Northwest and Eastern Central Pacific; cool-temperate to tropical continental areas; demersal in shallow water, on soft substrates from nearshore to at least 137 m depth, none ventures into freshwater. Fanrays are small to medium-sized (30-90 cm TL for adults) with firm body, large, flattened subcircular to shovel-shaped disc and has an rlongate tapering tail; pectoral fin rays which form the disc, extnd forward to snout tip and beyond pelvic-fin origins; nostrils close to the mouth, eyes narrowly separated and well removed from disc margin; short anterior nasal flaps not joined together to forma broad, flap-like nasal curtain; no dermal folds on spiracles; upper surface with sharp thorns or enlarged denticles on head, shoulders and in row along mid-line of the body; 2similar dorsal fins close together on tail and located well behind pelvic fins; caudal fin elongate and without a distinct lower lobe; slender tail, abruptly narrower than trunk, well-developed lateral folds and without a stinging spine; colour plain or with transverse stripes, without pectoral ocelli; ventral surface usually uniformly white. Biology: ovoviviparous; life history mostly little known; feeds mainly on small marine invertebrates, including crustaceans, molluscs and worms. Use: eaten fresh or salt-dried, caught mainly as bycatch of net fisheries. Genera: Platyrhina, Platyrhinoidis.
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Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status; 2: Different status; 3: Other combination; 4: Synonym in CofF; 5: Species/Subspecies issue; 6: Synonym of another species in CofF; 7: Not in CofF; 8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination | CofF |
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Platyrhininae | ||||
Platyrhina sinensis (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | accepted | senior | new | |
! Platyrhina limboonkenkengi Tang, 1933 | synonym | junior | original | |
Rhina sinensis Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Platyrhina limboonkengi Tang, 1933 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Platyrhina hyugaensis Iwatsuki, Miyamoto & Nakaya, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Platyrhina tangi Iwatsuki, Zhang & Nakaya, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Platyrhina psomadakisi White & Last, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |