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Fish Identification: Find Species

Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Acanthuridae Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes
Subfamily: Prionurinae
Genus: Prionurus

(See list of species below)



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7 species (see list below)

1 of 1 Jump to:

Photo by Wirtz, P.

Eastern Atlantic
Max. Length 20 cm TL
Prionurus biafraensis (Blache & Rossignol, 1962)

Photo by Wirtz, P.
 
Prionurus biafraensis
[Biafra doctorfish]

Photo by Großkopf, J.

Western Pacific
Max. Length 30 cm SL
Prionurus chrysurus Randall, 2001

Photo by Großkopf, J.
 
Prionurus chrysurus
[Indonesian sawtail]

Photo by Randall, J.E.

Eastern Central Pacific
Max. Length 60 cm TL
Prionurus laticlavius (Valenciennes, 1846)

Photo by Randall, J.E.
 
Prionurus laticlavius
[Razor surgeonfish]

Photo by Randall, J.E.

Southwest Pacific
Max. Length 45 cm TL
Prionurus maculatus Ogilby, 1887

Photo by Randall, J.E.
 
Prionurus maculatus
[Yellowspotted sawtail]

Photo by Randall, J.E.

Western Pacific
Max. Length 70 cm TL
Prionurus microlepidotus Lacepède, 1804

Photo by Randall, J.E.
 
Prionurus microlepidotus
[Sixplate sawtail]

Photo by Randall, J.E.

Eastern Central Pacific
Max. Length 60 cm TL
Prionurus punctatus Gill, 1862

Photo by Randall, J.E.
 
Prionurus punctatus
[Yellowtail surgeonfish]

Photo by To, W.-L.

Northwest Pacific
Max. Length 50 cm TL
Prionurus scalprum Valenciennes, 1835

Photo by To, W.-L.
 
Prionurus scalprum
[Scalpel sawtail]
7 Species of Family Acanthuridae with Genus Prionurus
(Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes)
Sort by: Species Length Year
1 of 1 Jump to:
Year Scientific Name English Name Distribution Max. Length (cm)
1962 Prionurus biafraensis Biafra doctorfish Eastern Atlantic 20 TL
2001 Prionurus chrysurus Indonesian sawtail Western Pacific 30 SL
1846 Prionurus laticlavius Razor surgeonfish Eastern Central Pacific 60 TL
1887 Prionurus maculatus Yellowspotted sawtail Southwest Pacific 45 TL
1804 Prionurus microlepidotus Sixplate sawtail Western Pacific 70 TL
1862 Prionurus punctatus Yellowtail surgeonfish Eastern Central Pacific 60 TL
1835 Prionurus scalprum Scalpel sawtail Northwest Pacific 50 TL



Other identification tools in FishBase


Quick Identification
Identification keys
Identification by morphometrics
Identification by pictures:
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          If you already know the Country, go to
Search FishBase, select Country and click on 'Identification by pictures' to display all available pictures in FishBase for the country.

          If you already know the Ecosystem, go to
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cfm script by eagbayani, 30.11.04, ,  php script by cmilitante, 05/11/2010 ,  last modified by cmilitante, 14/03/2013