Family Parazenidae - Parazen
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Order |
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Class |
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Actinopterygii |
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No. in FishBase |
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Genera : 3 | Species : 4 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes |
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Environment |
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Fresh : No |
Brackish : No |
Marine : Yes |
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Division |
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Marine |
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Aquarium |
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none |
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First Fossil Record |
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Remark |
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Distribution: Japan and Cuba. Compressed and elongate body. Premaxillaries highly protrusible. Lateral lines 2; fused behind soft dorsal fin. Spinous dorsal fin with 8 rays. Second dorsal fin with 26-30 soft rays. A single spine in anal fin; soft rays 31. Pectoral fin rays 15 or 16. Pelvic fin insertion thoracic. A single unbranched pelvic fin ray 1; 6 branched rays. Caudal fin with 11 principal rays. Slightly ctenoid scales. Gills 3.5. Vertebrae 34. |
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Etymology |
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Name probably from a variant name of the god Zeus and para meaning beside or at |
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Reproductive guild |
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nonguarders |
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Typical activity level |
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Coordinator |
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Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Paracanthomorphacea | Zeiogadaria | Zeiformes | Parazenidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status; 2: Different status; 3: Other combination; 4: Synonym in CofF; 5: Species/Subspecies issue; 6: Synonym of another species in CofF; 7: Not in CofF; 8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination | CofF |
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Parazeninae | ||||
Parazen pacificus Kamohara, 1935 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Cyttopsinae | ||||
Cyttopsis rosea (Lowe, 1843) | accepted | senior | new | |
Zeus roseus Lowe, 1843 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Cyttus roseus (Lowe, 1843) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Cyttopsis roseus (Lowe, 1843) | synonym | senior | new | |
Cyttopsis itea Jordan & Fowler, 1902 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Zen itea (Jordan & Fowler, 1902) | synonym | junior | new | |
Paracyttopsis scutatus Gilchrist & von Bonde, 1924 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Zen scutatus (Gilchrist & von Bonde, 1924) | synonym | junior | new | |
! Cyttopsis scuutatus (Gilchrist & von Bonde, 1924) | synonym | junior | new | |
Cyttopsis cypho (Fowler, 1934) | accepted | senior | new | |
Zen cypho Fowler, 1934 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Stethopristes eos Gilbert, 1905 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |