Family Oreosomatidae - Oreos
|
Order |
: |
|||
Class |
: |
Actinopterygii |
||
No. in FishBase |
: |
Genera : 4 | Species : 10 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes |
||
Environment |
: |
Fresh : No |
Brackish : No |
Marine : Yes |
||
Division |
: |
Marine |
||
Aquarium |
: |
none |
||
First Fossil Record |
: |
|||
Remark |
: |
Distribution: Antarctic, Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific (reported primarily off South Africa and southern Australia). Very deep-bodied and compressed. Mouth superior; protractile. Small cycloid or ctenoid scales. Body of young bear conical scutes in some parts. A single spine on pelvic fin; soft rays 5-7. Spines in dorsal fin 5-8; soft rays 29-35. Anal fin spines 2-4; soft rays 28-33. |
||
Etymology |
: |
Oresomatidae: Greek, oreos = mountain + Greek, soma = body |
||
Reproductive guild |
: |
nonguarders |
||
Typical activity level |
: |
sluggish |
||
: |
||||
Coordinator |
: |
|||
: |
Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Paracanthomorphacea | Zeiogadaria | Zeiformes | Oreosomatidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status; 2: Different status; 3: Other combination; 4: Synonym in CofF; 5: Species/Subspecies issue; 6: Synonym of another species in CofF; 7: Not in CofF; 8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination | CofF |
---|---|---|---|---|
Oreosomatinae | ||||
Oreosoma atlanticum Cuvier, 1829 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Oreosoma atlantica Cuvier, 1829 | synonym | senior | original | |
Cyttosoma boops Gilchrist, 1904 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Neocyttus rhomboidalis Gilchrist, 1906 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Cyttosoma rhomboidalis (Gilchrist, 1906) | synonym | senior | new | |
Neocyttus rhomboidalis gibbosus McCulloch, 1914 | synonym | junior | original | 1 |
Neocyttus acanthorhynchus Regan, 1908 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Neocyttus helgae (Holt & Byrne, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cyttosoma helgae Holt & Byrne, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Crassispinus granulosus Maul, 1948 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Neocyttus psilorhynchus Yearsley & Last, 1998 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Neocyttus sp. Not applicable | synonym | other | other | |
Allocyttus verrucosus (Gilchrist, 1906) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cyttosoma verrucosum Gilchrist, 1906 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Allocyttus verrucosus propinquus McCulloch, 1914 | synonym | junior | original | 1 |
Allocyttus propinquus McCulloch, 1914 | synonym | junior | change in rank | |
Oreosoma atlanticum (non Cuvier, 1829) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Allocyttus folletti Myers, 1960 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Allocyttus verrucosus (non Gilchrist, 1906) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Allocyttus guineensis Trunov & Kukuev, 1982 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Allocyttus niger James, Inada & Nakamura, 1988 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Pseudocyttinae | ||||
Pseudocyttus maculatus Gilchrist, 1906 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Cyttosoma maculatus (Gilchrist, 1906) | synonym | senior | new | |
Xenocyttus nemotoi Abe, 1957 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |