Family Acanthuridae - Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes
  Order
:
  Class
:
Actinopterygii
No. in FishBase
:
Genera : 6 | Species : 83 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
  Environment
:
Fresh : No | Brackish : No | Marine : Yes
  Division
:
Marine
  Aquarium
:
many
  First Fossil Record
:
lower   Tertiary     Eocene
Ref..   Nelson, J.S. 1994
  Remark
:
Distribution: Circumtropical, especially around coral reefs; five species in the Atlantic, the remaining in the Pacific and Indian oceans. All have a deep compressed body with the eye high on the head and a long preorbital bone. Single unnotched dorsal fin with 4-9 spines and 19-31 rays; anal fin with 2 (only Naso) or 3 spines and 19-36 rays; pelvic fins with 1 spine and 3 (Naso and Paracanthurus) or 5 rays. Very small ctenoid scales. A small terminal mouth with a single row of close-set teeth. Most surgeon fishes graze on benthic algae and have a long intestine; some feed mainly on zooplankton or detritus. Surgeon fishes are able to slash other fishes with their sharp caudal spines by a rapid side sweep of the tail. Pelagic spawners. Many species have bright colors and are popular aquarium fishes.
  Etymology
:
Greek, akantha = thorn + oura = tail ( Ref. 45335).
  Reproductive guild
:
nonguarders
  Typical activity level
:
normal
  Main Ref
:
  Coordinator
:
  Deep Fin Classification
:
Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Euacanthomorphacea | Percomorphaceae | Percomorpharia | Acanthuriformes | Acanthuridae

Show species images | Show valid names | Nominal species list | Identification keys | CAS specimen photos | References

 
Ref.
[ e.g. 9948]
Glossary
[ e.g. cephalopods]


Species/Synonymy list for the family Acanthuridae as currently in FishBase

Important recommendation:

The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.

Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.

But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.

Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.

This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).

In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status;   2: Different status;   3: Other combination;   4: Synonym in CofF;   5: Species/Subspecies issue;   6: Synonym of another species in CofF;   7: Not in CofF;   8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).

The list ordered as follows:

Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.

Show all | Show only accepted name | Show only accepted and original names
Scientifc name Status Senior/Junior synonym Combination CofF
Acanthurinae
Acanthurus lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
acceptedseniornew
Chaetodon lineatus Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal2
Ctenodon lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
Harpurus lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
Hepatus lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
Rhombotides lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
Teuthis lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus vittatus Bennett, 1828
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus nigricans (Linnaeus, 1758)
acceptedseniornew
Chaetodon nigricans Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal
Acanthurus aliala Lesson, 1831
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus japonicus (non Schmidt, 1931)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus, 1758)
acceptedseniornew
Chaetodon triostegus Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal2
synonymseniornew
Hepatus triostegus (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
Rhombotides triostegus (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
Teuthis triostegus (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
! Acanthurus triastegus (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
! Acanthurus triostegust (Linnaeus, 1758)
synonymseniornew
Harpurus fasciatus Forster, 1801
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus zebra Lacepède, 1802
synonymjuniororiginal2
Chaetodon couaga Lacepède, 1802
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus hirudo Bennett, 1829
synonymjuniororiginal
Acanthurus subarmatus Bennett, 1840
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus pentazona Bleeker, 1850
synonymjuniororiginal2
Rhombotides pentazona (Bleeker, 1850)
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal2
Hepatus sandvicensis (Streets, 1877)
synonymjuniornew
Teuthis sandvicensis (Streets, 1877)
synonymjuniornew
Teuthis elegans Garman, 1899
synonymjuniororiginal2
Teuthis troughtoni Whitley, 1928
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus gahhm (Forsskål, 1775)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal2
! Acanthurus gahm (Forsskål, 1775)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus nigricans (non Linnaeus, 1758)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus nigricauda (non Duncker & Mohr, 1929)
misappliedmisappliedchange in rank
Acanthurus nigrofuscus (Forsskål, 1775)
acceptedseniornew
Chaetodon nigrofuscus Forsskål, 1775
synonymseniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Ctenodon rubropunctatus (Rüppell, 1829)
synonymjuniornew
ambiguousquestionableoriginal2
Hepatus fuliginosus (Lesson, 1831)
ambiguousquestionablenew
Acanthurus lineolatus Valenciennes, 1835
ambiguousquestionableoriginal1
Hepatus lineolatus (Valenciennes, 1835)
ambiguousquestionablenew
Acanthurus matoides Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal2
Hepatus lucillae Fowler, 1938
synonymjuniororiginal2
Teuthis lucillae (Fowler, 1938)
synonymjuniornew
! Acanthurus gahm (non Forsskål, 1775)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus elongatus (non Lacepède, 1802)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Hepatus elongatus (non Lacepède, 1802)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Teuthis elongatus (non Lacepède, 1802)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Acanthurus mata (non Cuvier, 1829)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus flavoguttatus (non Kittlitz, 1834)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Acanthurus marginatus (non Valenciennes, 1835)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Acanthurus nigroris (non Valenciennes, 1835)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Acanthurus bipunctatus (non Günther, 1861)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Teuthis bipunctatus (non Günther, 1861)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Acanthurus sohal (Forsskål, 1775)
acceptedseniornew
Chaetodon sohal Forsskål, 1775
synonymseniororiginal2
! Aspisurus sohar (Forsskål, 1775)
synonymseniornew
! Chaetodon sohar (Forsskål, 1775)
synonymseniornew
! Choetodon sohab (Forsskål, 1775)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus carinatus Bloch & Schneider, 1801
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus ruppelii Swainson, 1839
ambiguoushomonymoriginal2
Ctenodon ruppelii (Swainson, 1839)
ambiguoushomonymnew
Acanthurus chirurgus (Bloch, 1787)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal2
! Acanthurus chirurgicus (Bloch, 1787)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus phlebotomus Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus nigricans (non Linnaeus, 1758)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus hepatus (non Linnaeus, 1766)
misappliedmisappliednew
Hepatus hepatus (non Linnaeus, 1766)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Teuthis hepatus (non Linnaeus, 1766)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Acanthurus coeruleus Bloch & Schneider, 1801
acceptedseniororiginal2
Teuthis coeruleus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
synonymseniornew
! Acanthurus caeruleus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
synonymseniornew
! Acanthurus coerulus Bloch & Schneider, 1801
synonymseniororiginal
! Hepatus caeruleus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus broussonnetii Desmarest, 1823
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus violaceus Castelnau, 1855
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Teuthis helioides Barbour, 1905
synonymjuniororiginal2
! Acanthurus heliodes (Barbour, 1905)
synonymjuniornew
Hepatus pawnee Breder, 1927
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus nigricans (non Linnaeus, 1758)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus guttatus Forster, 1801
acceptedseniororiginal2
Harpurus guttatus (Forster, 1801)
synonymseniornew
Hepatus guttatus (Forster, 1801)
synonymseniornew
Rhombotides guttatus (Forster, 1801)
synonymseniornew
Teuthis guttatus (Forster, 1801)
synonymseniornew
Zabrasoma guttatus (Forster, 1801)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus olivaceus Bloch & Schneider, 1801
acceptedseniororiginal2
Hepatus olivaceus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
synonymseniornew
Rhombotides olivaceus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
synonymseniornew
Teuthis olivaceus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
synonymseniornew
! Acanthurus olicaceous Bloch & Schneider, 1801
synonymseniororiginal
Acanthurus eparei Lesson, 1830
synonymjuniororiginal
Acanthurus humeralis Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Ctenodon erythromelas (Swainson, 1839)
synonymjuniornew
Harpurus paroticus Forster, 1844
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus chrysosoma Bleeker, 1857
synonymjuniororiginal2
Hepatus chrysosoma (Bleeker, 1857)
synonymjuniornew
ambiguousquestionableoriginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Hepatus achilles (Shaw, 1803)
synonymseniornew
Teuthis achilles (Shaw, 1803)
synonymseniornew
! Acanthurus achillas Shaw, 1803
synonymseniororiginal
Acanthurus aterrimus Günther, 1872
synonymjuniororiginal2
Hepatus aterrimus (Günther, 1872)
synonymjuniornew
Teuthis aterrimus (Günther, 1872)
synonymjuniornew
Acanthurus mata (Cuvier, 1829)
acceptedseniornew
Chaetodon mata Cuvier, 1829
synonymseniororiginal2
! Chaetodon meta Cuvier, 1829
synonymseniororiginal
Acanthurus bleekeri Günther, 1861
synonymjuniororiginal2
Hepatus weberi Ahl, 1923
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal
Acanthurus bariene Lesson, 1831
acceptedseniororiginal2
Hepatus bariene (Lesson, 1831)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus kingii Bennett, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus nummifer Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal2
Rhombotides nummifer (Valenciennes, 1835)
synonymjuniornew
acceptedseniororiginal2
Hepatus leucosternon (Bennett, 1833)
synonymseniornew
Rhombotides leucosternon (Bennett, 1833)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus delisiani Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus delisianus Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus pyroferus Kittlitz, 1834
acceptedseniororiginal2
Hepatus pyroferus (Kittlitz, 1834)
synonymseniornew
! Hepatus pyriferus (Kittlitz, 1834)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus armiger Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus celebicus Bleeker, 1853
synonymjuniororiginal2
Hepatus celebicus (Bleeker, 1853)
synonymjuniornew
Rhombotides celebicus (Bleeker, 1853)
synonymjuniornew
Acanthurus fuscus Steindachner, 1861
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus leucosternon (non Bennett, 1833)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hepatus leucosternon (non Bennett, 1833)
misappliedmisappliednew
! Acanthurus leucocheilos (non Herre, 1927)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Acanthurus tristis (non Randall, 1993)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Acanthurus blochii Valenciennes, 1835
acceptedseniororiginal2
Acanthurus mata (non Cuvier, 1829)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus bleekeri (non Günther, 1861)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Acanthurus dussumieri Valenciennes, 1835
acceptedseniororiginal2
! Acanthurus dussumierri Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1835
synonymseniororiginal
Hepatus dussumieri (Valenciennes, 1835)
synonymseniornew
Rhombotides dussumieri (Valenciennes, 1835)
synonymseniornew
Teuthis dussumieri (Valenciennes, 1835)
synonymseniornew
! Acanthurus dussumiere Valenciennes, 1835
synonymseniororiginal
Acanthurus undulatus Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus lamarrii Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal2
Rhombotides lamarrii (Valenciennes, 1835)
synonymjuniornew
Acanthurus bariene (non Lesson, 1831)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hepatus bariene (non Lesson, 1831)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus matoides (non Valenciennes, 1835)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hepatus grammoptilus (non Richardson, 1843)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Teuthis grammoptilus (non Richardson, 1843)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Acanthurus nigroris Valenciennes, 1835
acceptedseniororiginal2
Acanthurus nigros Günther, 1861
ambiguousquestionableoriginal2
Acanthurus bipunctatus Günther, 1861
synonymjuniororiginal2
Teuthis atrimentatus Jordan & Evermann, 1903
synonymjuniororiginal2
Hepatus atramentatus Jordan & Evermann, 1905
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus atramentatus (Jordan & Evermann, 1905)
synonymjuniornew
Acanthurus elongatus (non Lacepède, 1802)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Hepatus elongatus (non Lacepède, 1802)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Teuthis striatus (non Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Hepatus leucopareius (non Jenkins, 1903)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus xanthopterus Valenciennes, 1835
acceptedseniororiginal2
Hepatus xanthopterus (Valenciennes, 1835)
synonymseniornew
Teuthis xanthopterus (Valenciennes, 1835)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus rasi Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal2
Teuthis crestonis Jordan & Starks, 1895
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus crestonis (Jordan & Starks, 1895)
synonymjuniornew
Hepatus crestonis (Jordan & Starks, 1895)
synonymjuniornew
Teuthis guentheri Jenkins, 1903
synonymjuniororiginal2
! Hepatus guntheri (Jenkins, 1903)
synonymjuniornew
! Teuthis güntheri Jenkins, 1903
synonymjuniororiginal
Hepatus aquilinus Jordan & Seale, 1906
synonymjuniororiginal2
Teuthis guentheri Bamber, 1915
ambiguousquestionableoriginal
Acanthurus reticulatus Shen & Lim, 1973
synonymjuniororiginal2
Teuthis nigrofuscus (non Forsskål, 1775)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Hepatus elongatus (non Lacepède, 1802)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Teuthis mata (non Cuvier, 1829)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Acanthurus fuliginosus (non Lesson, 1831)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hepatus bariene (non Lesson, 1831)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus blochii (non Valenciennes, 1835)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Acanthurus matoides (non Valenciennes, 1835)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Rhombotides matoides (non Valenciennes, 1835)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Acanthurus grammoptilus (non Richardson, 1843)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Acanthurus umbra (non Jenkins, 1903)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Acanthurus grammoptilus Richardson, 1843
acceptedseniororiginal2
Hepatus nigrofuscus (non Forsskål, 1775)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Acanthurus bahianus Castelnau, 1855
acceptedseniororiginal2
Hepatus bahianus (Castelnau, 1855)
synonymseniornew
Teuthis bahianus (Castelnau, 1855)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal2
Teuthis tractus (Poey, 1860)
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus chirurgus (non Bloch, 1787)
misappliedmisappliednew
Teuthis coeruleus (non Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus tennentii Günther, 1861
acceptedseniororiginal2
! Acanthurus tennenti Günther, 1861
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Hepatus sohal (non Forsskål, 1775)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Acanthurus olivaceus (non Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Acanthurus polyzona (Bleeker, 1868)
acceptedseniornew
Rhombotides polyzona Bleeker, 1868
synonymseniororiginal2
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus monroviae Steindachner, 1876
acceptedseniororiginal2
Teuthis munroviae (Steindachner, 1876)
synonymseniornew
! Acanthurus monrovie Steindachner, 1876
synonymseniororiginal
Hepatus hepatus (non Linnaeus, 1766)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Acanthurus chirurgus (non Bloch, 1787)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus phlebotomus (non Valenciennes, 1835)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Acanthurus leucopareius (Jenkins, 1903)
acceptedseniornew
Teuthis leucopareius Jenkins, 1903
synonymseniororiginal2
Hepatus leucopareius (Jenkins, 1903)
synonymseniornew
Teuthis bishopi Bryan & Herre, 1903
synonymjuniororiginal2
Teuthis umbra Jenkins, 1903
synonymjuniororiginal2
Hepatus umbra (Jenkins, 1903)
synonymjuniornew
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal2
Hepatus nigricans (non Linnaeus, 1758)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Acanthurus thompsoni (Fowler, 1923)
acceptedseniornew
Hepatus thompsoni Fowler, 1923
synonymseniororiginal2
Teuthis thompsoni (Fowler, 1923)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal2
Hepatus philippinus (Herre, 1927)
synonymjuniornew
acceptedseniororiginal2
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
Acanthurus nigricauda Duncker & Mohr, 1929
acceptedseniorchange in rank
Acanthurus gahm nigricauda Duncker & Mohr, 1929
synonymseniororiginal1
! Acanthurus nigricauada Duncker & Mohr, 1929
synonymseniorchange in rank
! Acanthurus nigricaudus Duncker & Mohr, 1929
synonymseniororiginal
Acanthurus nigricans (non Linnaeus, 1758)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus gahhm (non Forsskål, 1775)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus nubilus (Fowler & Bean, 1929)
acceptedseniornew
Hepatus nubilus Fowler & Bean, 1929
synonymseniororiginal2
Harpurina nubilus (Fowler & Bean, 1929)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus japonicus (Schmidt, 1931)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal2
! Acanthurus japonica (Schmidt, 1931)
synonymseniornew
! Acanthurus japonicas (Schmidt, 1931)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus fowleri de Beaufort, 1951
acceptedseniororiginal2
Acanthurus bariene (non Lesson, 1831)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Hepatus pyroferus (non Kittlitz, 1834)
misappliedmisappliednew
acceptedseniororiginal2
Hepatus nigrofuscus (non Forsskål, 1775)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Acanthurus randalli Briggs & Caldwell, 1957
acceptedseniororiginal2
Acanthurus chronixis Randall, 1960
acceptedseniororiginal2
Acanthurus albipectoralis Allen & Ayling, 1987
acceptedseniororiginal2
Acanthurus tristis Randall, 1993
acceptedseniororiginal2
Acanthurus sp. Not applicable
synonymotherother
Acanthurus pyroferus (non Kittlitz, 1834)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Acanthurus reversus Randall & Earle, 1999
acceptedseniororiginal2
Acanthurus albimento Carpenter, Williams and Santos, 2017
acceptedseniororiginal7
Zebrasoma velifer (Bloch, 1795)
acceptedseniornew
Acanthurus velifer Bloch, 1795
synonymseniororiginal2
! Zebrasoma veliferum (Bloch, 1795)
synonymseniornew
! Zebrasoma verifellum (Bloch, 1795)
synonymseniornew
Zebrasoma desjardinii (non Bennett, 1836)
misappliedmisappliednew
! Zebrasoma desjardini (non Bennett, 1836)
misappliedmisappliednew
Zebrasoma flavescens (Bennett, 1828)
acceptedseniornew
Acanthurus flavescens Bennett, 1828
synonymseniororiginal2
Zebrasoma scopas (Cuvier, 1829)
acceptedseniornew
Acanthurus scopas Cuvier, 1829
synonymseniororiginal2
! Zebrasoma scopes (Cuvier, 1829)
synonymseniornew
! Zebrasoma scopoas (Cuvier, 1829)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus suillus Cuvier, 1829
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus altivelis Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus ruppelii Bennett, 1836
synonymjuniororiginal2
Zebrasoma supraalba Fowler, 1946
synonymjuniororiginal2
Zebrasoma flavescens (non Bennett, 1828)
misappliedmisappliednew
Zebrasoma gemmatum (non Valenciennes, 1835)
misappliedmisappliednew
Zebrasoma gemmatum (Valenciennes, 1835)
acceptedseniornew
Acanthurus gemmatus Valenciennes, 1835
synonymseniororiginal2
Zebrasoma desjardinii (Bennett, 1836)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal2
Zebrasoma desjardini (Bennett, 1836)
synonymseniornew
Zebrasoma velifer (non Bloch, 1795)
misappliedmisappliednew
Zebrasoma veliferum (non Bloch, 1795)
misappliedmisappliednew
Zebrasoma xanthurum (Blyth, 1852)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal2
! Zebrasoma xanthurus (Blyth, 1852)
synonymseniornew
Zebrasoma rostratum (Günther, 1875)
acceptedseniornew
Acanthurus rostratus Günther, 1875
synonymseniororiginal2
Paracanthurus hepatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
acceptedseniornew
Teuthis hepatus Linnaeus, 1766
synonymseniororiginal2
Acanthurus hepatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
synonymseniornew
Acanthurus theuthis Lacepède, 1802
synonymjuniororiginal2
Paracanthurus theuthis (Lacepède, 1802)
synonymjuniornew
Ctenochaetus strigosus (Bennett, 1828)
acceptedseniornew
Acanthurus strigosus Bennett, 1828
synonymseniororiginal2
! Ctenochaetus stigosus (Bennett, 1828)
synonymseniornew
Ctenochaetus striatus (non Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)
misappliedmisappliednew
Ctenochaetus striatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)
acceptedseniornew
Acanthurus striatus Quoy & Gaimard, 1825
synonymseniororiginal2
Acanthurus argenteus Quoy & Gaimard, 1825
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acronurus argenteus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus ketlitzii Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal2
! Acanthurus kettlitzii Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal
Acanthurus ctenodon Valenciennes, 1835
synonymjuniororiginal2
Ctenodon ctenodon (Valenciennes, 1835)
synonymjuniornew
Ctenodon cuvierii Swainson, 1839
synonymjuniororiginal2
Ctenochaetus strigosus (non Bennett, 1828)
misappliedmisappliednew
Ctenochaetus marginatus (Valenciennes, 1835)
acceptedseniornew
Acanthurus marginatus Valenciennes, 1835
synonymseniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Ctenochaetus magnus Randall, 1955
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthurus guttatus (non Forster, 1801)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Ctenochaetus strigosus (non Bennett, 1828)
misappliedmisappliednew
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Ctenochaetus strigosus (non Bennett, 1828)
misappliedmisappliednew
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
! Ctenochaetus tominienis Randall, 1955
synonymseniororiginal
Ctenochaetus cyanocheilus Randall & Clements, 2001
acceptedseniororiginal2
Ctenochaetus striatus (non Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)
misappliedmisappliednew
Ctenochaetus strigosus (non Bennett, 1828)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus pyroferus (non Kittlitz, 1834)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Ctenochaetus binotatus (non Randall, 1955)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Ctenochaetus truncatus Randall & Clements, 2001
acceptedseniororiginal2
Ctenochaetus strigosus (non Bennett, 1828)
misappliedmisappliednew
Acanthurus ctenodon (non Valenciennes, 1835)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Ctenochaetus cyanoguttatus (non Randall, 1955)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Nasinae
Naso unicornis (Forsskål, 1775)
acceptedseniornew
Chaetodon unicornis Forsskål, 1775
synonymseniororiginal2
Acanthurus unicornis (Forsskål, 1775)
synonymseniornew
! Naso unicornus (Forsskål, 1775)
synonymseniornew
Naso lituratus (Forster, 1801)
acceptedseniornew
Acanthurus lituratus Forster, 1801
synonymseniororiginal2
Callicanthus lituratus (Forster, 1801)
synonymseniornew
! Naso literatus (Forster, 1801)
synonymseniornew
Aspisurus carolinarum Quoy & Gaimard, 1825
synonymjuniororiginal2
Prionurus eoume Lesson, 1831
synonymjuniororiginal2
Monoceros garretti Seale, 1901
synonymjuniororiginal2
Naso tuberosus Lacepède, 1801
acceptedseniororiginal2
Naso annulatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)
acceptedseniornew
Priodon annulatus Quoy & Gaimard, 1825
synonymseniororiginal2
! Naso annularis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)
synonymseniornew
Naso herrei Smith, 1966
synonymjuniororiginal2
Naso brevirostris (Cuvier, 1829)
acceptedseniornew
Naseus brevirostris Cuvier, 1829
synonymseniororiginal2
! Naso brevorostris (Cuvier, 1829)
synonymseniornew
Naseus brevirostris Valenciennes, 1835
ambiguoushomonymoriginal2
Naso brevirostris (Valenciennes, 1835)
ambiguoushomonymnew
synonymjuniororiginal2
Naso elegans (Rüppell, 1829)
acceptedseniornew
Aspisurus elegans Rüppell, 1829
synonymseniororiginal2
Callicanthus lituratus (non Forster, 1801)
misappliedmisappliednew
Naso lituratus (non Forster, 1801)
misappliedmisappliednew
Cyphomycter eoume (non Lesson, 1831)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Naso thynnoides (Cuvier, 1829)
acceptedseniornew
Axinurus thynnoides Cuvier, 1829
synonymseniororiginal2
! Naso thynoides (Cuvier, 1829)
synonymseniornew
Naso brachycentron (Valenciennes, 1835)
acceptedseniornew
Naseus brachycentron Valenciennes, 1835
synonymseniororiginal2
! Naso branchycentron (Valenciennes, 1835)
synonymseniornew
ambiguousquestionableoriginal2
Naso rigoletto Smith, 1951
synonymjuniororiginal2
Naso tonganus (Valenciennes, 1835)
acceptedseniornew
Naseus tonganus Valenciennes, 1835
synonymseniororiginal2
Acanthurus tuberosus (non Lacepède, 1801)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Cyphomycter tuberosus (non Lacepède, 1801)
misappliedmisappliedmisapplied
Naso tuberosus (non Lacepède, 1801)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Naso vlamingii (Valenciennes, 1835)
acceptedseniornew
Naseus vlamingii Valenciennes, 1835
synonymseniororiginal2
! Naso valmingi (Valenciennes, 1835)
synonymseniornew
! Naso vlamigii (Valenciennes, 1835)
synonymseniornew
! Naso vlamingi (Valenciennes, 1835)
synonymseniornew
Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker, 1855)
acceptedseniornew
Priodon hexacanthus Bleeker, 1855
synonymseniororiginal2
! Naso hexacantus (Bleeker, 1855)
synonymseniornew
Naseus vomer Klunzinger, 1871
synonymjuniororiginal2
Naso vomer (Klunzinger, 1871)
synonymjuniornew
Naso thorpei Smith, 1966
synonymjuniororiginal2
Naso lopezi Herre, 1927
acceptedseniororiginal2
Naso sp. Not applicable
synonymotherother
! Naso lopezii Herre, 1927
synonymseniororiginal
Naso vomer (non Klunzinger, 1871)
misappliedmisappliednew
Naso fageni Morrow, 1954
acceptedseniororiginal2
Cyphomycter fageni (Morrow, 1954)
synonymseniornew
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Naso minor (Smith, 1966)
acceptedseniornew
Axinurus minor Smith, 1966
synonymseniororiginal2
Naso unicolor (Günther, 1861)
ambiguousquestionablenew
Naso maculatus Randall & Struhsaker, 1981
acceptedseniororiginal2
Naso caesius Randall & Bell, 1992
acceptedseniororiginal2
Naso caeruleacauda Randall, 1994
acceptedseniororiginal2
Naso fageni (non Morrow, 1954)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Naso reticulatus Randall, 2001
acceptedseniororiginal2
Naso sp. Not applicable
synonymotherother
Naso mcdadei Johnson, 2002
acceptedseniororiginal2
! Naso macdadei Johnson, 2002
synonymseniororiginal
Naso tuberosus (non Lacepède, 1801)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Naso tergus Ho, Shen & Chang, 2011
acceptedseniororiginal2
Naso thynnoides (non Cuvier, 1829)
misappliedmisappliednew
Prionurinae
Prionurus microlepidotus Lacepède, 1804
acceptedseniororiginal2
Prionurus scalprum Valenciennes, 1835
acceptedseniororiginal2
Xesurus scalprum (Valenciennes, 1835)
synonymseniornew
! Prionurus scalprus Valenciennes, 1835
synonymseniororiginal
Prionurus laticlavius (Valenciennes, 1846)
acceptedseniornew
Naseus laticlavius Valenciennes, 1846
synonymseniororiginal2
Xesurus laticlavius (Valenciennes, 1846)
synonymseniornew
Xesurus clarionis Gilbert & Starks, 1897
synonymjuniororiginal2
Prionurus hopkinsi (Gilbert & Starks, 1904)
synonymjuniornew
acceptedseniororiginal2
Xesurus punctatus (Gill, 1862)
synonymseniornew
Prionurus maculatus Ogilby, 1887
acceptedseniororiginal2
Prionurus biafraensis (Blache & Rossignol, 1962)
acceptedseniornew
Xesurus biafraensis Blache & Rossignol, 1962
synonymseniororiginal2
Prionurus chrysurus Randall, 2001
acceptedseniororiginal2
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