Family Ariommatidae - Ariommatids
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Order |
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Class |
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Actinopterygii |
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No. in FishBase |
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Genera : 1 | Species : 7 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes |
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Environment |
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Fresh : No |
Brackish : No |
Marine : Yes |
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Division |
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Marine |
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Aquarium |
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none |
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First Fossil Record |
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Remark |
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Marine; in deep waters. Distribution: tropical and subtropical eastern North and South America, Africa, Asia, Kermadec Islands, and Hawaii. Adults with pelvic fins. Dorsal fins 2. The spinous dorsal with 10-12 slender spines; soft dorsal with 14-18 soft rays. Three short spines in anal fin; soft rays 13-16. Pectoral fin rays 20-24. Two low fleshy keels on each side of caudal peduncle. 30-32 vertebrae. Gonochorism. Oviparous with pelagic eggs (Ref. 101194). |
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Etymology |
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Greek, ari = superiority + Greek, omma = eye ( Ref. 45335). |
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Reproductive guild |
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nonguarders |
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Typical activity level |
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active |
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Coordinator |
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Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Euacanthomorphacea | Percomorphaceae | Scombrimorpharia | Scombriformes | Ariommatidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status; 2: Different status; 3: Other combination; 4: Synonym in CofF; 5: Species/Subspecies issue; 6: Synonym of another species in CofF; 7: Not in CofF; 8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination | CofF |
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Ariomma luridum Jordan & Snyder, 1904 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Ariomma lurida Jordan & Snyder, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | 1 |
Ariomma regulus (Poey, 1868) | accepted | senior | new | |
Psenes regulus Poey, 1868 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Ariomma indicum (Day, 1871) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cubiceps indicus Day, 1871 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Psenes indicus (Day, 1871) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Arioma indica (Day, 1871) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Ariomma indica (Day, 1871) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Psenes indica (Day, 1871) | synonym | senior | new | |
Psenes africanus Gilchrist & von Bonde, 1923 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps dollfusi Chabanaud, 1930 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Ariomma dollfusi (Chabanaud, 1930) | synonym | junior | new | |
Psenes extraneus Herre, 1951 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Psenopsis anomala (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1844) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Ariomma brevimanum (Klunzinger, 1884) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cubiceps brevimanus Klunzinger, 1884 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Ariomma brevimanus (Klunzinger, 1884) | synonym | senior | new | |
Ariomma evermanni Jordan & Snyder, 1907 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Cubiceps evermanni (Jordan & Snyder, 1907) | synonym | junior | new | |
Cubiceps thompsoni Fowler, 1923 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Ariomma bondi Fowler, 1930 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Paracubiceps ledanoisi Belloc, 1937 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Ariomma ledanoisi (Belloc, 1937) | synonym | junior | new | |
Cubiceps nigriargenteus Ginsburg, 1954 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Ariomma nigriargenteus (Ginsburg, 1954) | synonym | junior | new | |
Ariomma melanum (Ginsburg, 1954) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cubiceps melanus Ginsburg, 1954 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Ariomma melana (Ginsburg, 1954) | synonym | senior | new | |
Paracubiceps multisquamus Marchal, 1961 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
! Ariomma multisquamis (Marchal, 1961) | synonym | junior | new | |
! Paracubiceps multisquamis Marchal, 1961 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ariomma parini Piotrovsky, 1987 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |