Family Epigonidae - Deepwater cardinalfishes
  Order
:
  Class
:
Actinopterygii
No. in FishBase
:
Genera : 7 | Species : 44 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
  Environment
:
Fresh : No | Brackish : No | Marine : Yes
  Division
:
Marine
  Aquarium
:
none
  First Fossil Record
:
     
  Remark
:
Distribution: Atlantic (incl. Mediterranean), Indian and Pacific Oceans. Differ from apogonids in having usually 25 vertebrae, more than six infraorbitals, rostral cartilage greatly enlarged, and soft dorsal and anal fins covered with scales. Maximum length of 58 cm reached in the deepwater genus Epigonus.
  Etymology
:
Latin, epigonium = born afterward, one of a succeeding generation ( Ref. 45335).
  Reproductive guild
:
nonguarders
  Typical activity level
:
  Main Ref
:
  Coordinator
:
  Deep Fin Classification
:
Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Euacanthomorphacea | Percomorphaceae | Percomorpharia | Pempheriformes | Epigonidae

Show species images | Show valid names | Nominal species list | Identification keys | CAS specimen photos | References

 
Ref.
[ e.g. 9948]
Glossary
[ e.g. cephalopods]


Species/Synonymy list for the family Epigonidae as currently in FishBase

Important recommendation:

The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.

Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.

But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.

Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.

This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).

In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status;   2: Different status;   3: Other combination;   4: Synonym in CofF;   5: Species/Subspecies issue;   6: Synonym of another species in CofF;   7: Not in CofF;   8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).

The list ordered as follows:

Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.

Show all | Show only accepted name | Show only accepted and original names
Scientifc name Status Senior/Junior synonym Combination CofF
Epigonus telescopus (Risso, 1810)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal2
! Pomatomus telescopium Risso, 1810
synonymseniororiginal
Epigonus macrophthalmus Rafinesque, 1810
synonymjuniororiginal2
Pomatomus cuvieri Cocco, 1829
synonymjuniororiginal2
! Pomatomus cuvierii Cocco, 1829
synonymjuniororiginal
Epigonus constanciae (Giglioli, 1880)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Epigonus telescopus (non Risso, 1810)
misappliedmisappliednew
Epigonus pandionis (non Goode & Bean, 1881)
misappliedmisappliednew
Glossamia pandionis (non Goode & Bean, 1881)
misappliedmisappliednew
Epigonus pandionis (Goode & Bean, 1881)
acceptedseniornew
Apogon pandionis Goode & Bean, 1881
synonymseniororiginal2
Glossamia pandionis (Goode & Bean, 1881)
synonymseniornew
Xystramia pandionis (Goode & Bean, 1881)
synonymseniornew
! Epigonus pandionus (Goode & Bean, 1881)
synonymseniornew
Epigonus telescopus (non Risso, 1810)
misappliedmisappliednew
Epigonus occidentalis Goode & Bean, 1896
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus atherinoides (Gilbert, 1905)
acceptedseniornew
Hynnodus atherinoides Gilbert, 1905
synonymseniororiginal2
Hynnodus megalops Smith & Radcliffe, 1912
synonymjuniororiginal2
Epigonus occidentalis (non Goode & Bean, 1896)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Epigonus macrops (Brauer, 1906)
acceptedseniornew
Oxyodon macrops Brauer, 1906
synonymseniororiginal2
Epigonus merleni McCosker & Long, 1997
synonymjuniororiginal2
Epigonus fragilis (Jordan & Jordan, 1922)
acceptedseniornew
Scepterias fragilis Jordan & Jordan, 1922
synonymseniororiginal2
Epigonus robustus (Barnard, 1927)
acceptedseniornew
Parahynnodus robustus Barnard, 1927
synonymseniororiginal2
Hynnodus robustus (Barnard, 1927)
synonymseniornew
Epigonus macrops Gilchrist & von Bonde, 1924
synonymjuniororiginal2
Epigonus lenimen (Whitley, 1935)
acceptedseniornew
Scepterias lenimen Whitley, 1935
synonymseniororiginal2
Epigonus denticulatus Dieuzeide, 1950
acceptedseniororiginal2
Pomatomus telescopus (non Risso, 1810)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Epigonus atherinoides (non Gilbert, 1905)
misappliedmisappliednew
Hynnodus atherinoides (non Gilbert, 1905)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Epigonus crassicaudus de Buen, 1959
acceptedseniororiginal2
! Epigonus crassicaudatus de Buen, 1959
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus ctenolepis Mochizuki & Shirakihara, 1983
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus affinis Parin & Abramov, 1986
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus elegans Parin & Abramov, 1986
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus elongatus Parin & Abramov, 1986
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus heracleus Parin & Abramov, 1986
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus marimonticolus Parin & Abramov, 1986
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus notacanthus Parin & Abramov, 1986
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus waltersensis Parin & Abramov, 1986
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus angustifrons Abramov & Manilo, 1987
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus parini Abramov, 1987
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus cavaticus Ida, Okamoto & Sakaue, 2007
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus marisrubri Krupp, Zajonz & Khalaf, 2009
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus carbonarius Okamoto & Motomura, 2011
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus mayeri Okamoto, 2011
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus chilensis Okamoto, 2012
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus crassicaudus (non de Buen, 1959)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Epigonus exodon Okamoto & Motomura, 2012
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus machaera Okamoto, 2012
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus robustus (non Barnard, 1927)
misappliedmisappliednew
Epigonus thai Prokofiev & Bussarawit, 2012
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus trunovi Parin & Prokofiev, 2012
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus lifouensis Okamoto & Motomura, 2013
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus tuberculatus Okamoto & Motomura, 2013
acceptedseniororiginal2
Epigonus draco Okamoto, 2015
acceptedseniororiginal
Microichthys coccoi Rüppell, 1852
acceptedseniororiginal2
Microichthys sanzoi Sparta, 1950
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Scombrosphyraena oceanica Fourmanoir, 1970
synonymjuniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Florenciella lugubris Mead & De Falla, 1965
acceptedseniororiginal2
Rosenblattia robusta Mead & De Falla, 1965
acceptedseniororiginal2
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