| Nominal Species (n = 51) | Present allocation (n = 18) | Ref. |
|---|---|---|
| Chilomycterus affinis Günther, 1870 | Chilomycterus reticulatus | 58302 |
| Diodon antennatus Cuvier, 1816 | Chilomycterus antennatus | 7251 |
| Chilomycterus antillarum Jordan & Rutter, 1897 | Chilomycterus antillarum | 13608 |
| Diodon armillatus Whitley, 1933 | Diodon hystrix | 6951 |
| Atinga atinga mauretanicus Le Danois, 1954 | Chilomycterus spinosus mauretanicus | 6951 |
| Diodon atringa Linnaeus, 1758 | Chilomycterus reticulatus | 89336 |
| Diodon bertolettii de Lema, de Lucena, Saenger & De Oliveira, 1979 | Diodon eydouxii | 4423 |
| Diodon bleekeri Günther, 1910 | Diodon liturosus | 11441 |
| Atopomycterus bocagei Steindachner, 1866 | Diodon holocanthus | 6951 |
| Diodon brachiatus Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Diodon hystrix | 6951 |
| Diodon caeruleus Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 | Cyclichthys orbicularis | 394 |
| Diodon calori Bianconi, 1854 | Lophodiodon calori | 4423 |
| Diodon eydouxii Brisout de Barneville, 1846 | Diodon eydouxii | 4423 |
| Diodon geometricus Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Chilomycterus antillarum | 93017 |
| Chilomycterus hardenbergi de Beaufort, 1939 | Cyclichthys hardenbergi | 6771 |
| Diodon holocanthus (non Linnaeus, 1758) | Diodon liturosus | 4423 |
| Diodon holocanthus Linnaeus, 1758 | Diodon holocanthus | 3393 |
| Diodon hystrix Linnaeus, 1758 | Diodon hystrix | 2334 |
| Diodon hystrix (non Linnaeus, 1758) | Diodon holocanthus | 6951 |
| Diodon jaculiferus Cuvier, 1818 | Tragulichthys jaculiferus | 6771 |
| Diodon liturosus Shaw, 1804 | Diodon liturosus | 1602 |
| Diodon liturosus (non Shaw, 1804) | Diodon holocanthus | 6951 |
| Diodon maculatus Duméril, 1855 | Diodon liturosus | 11441 |
| Diodon maculifer Kaup, 1855 | Diodon holocanthus | 3393 |
| Diodon melanopsis Kaup, 1855 | Diodon eydouxii | 6951 |
| Diodon multimaculatus Cuvier, 1818 | Diodon holocanthus | 6951 |
| Diodon nicthemerus Cuvier, 1818 | Diodon nicthemerus | 9002 |
| Lophodiodon nigropunctatus Smith, 1957 | Lophodiodon calori | 4423 |
| Diodon novemmaculatus Cuvier, 1818 | Diodon holocanthus | 6951 |
| Diodon nudifrons Jenkins, 1903 | Diodon hystrix | 6951 |
| Diodon orbicularis Bloch, 1785 | Cyclichthys orbicularis | 4423 |
| Atinga orbicularis coeruleus Le Danois, 1959 | Cyclichthys orbicularis | 2871 |
| Diodon paraholocanthus Kotthaus, 1979 | Diodon holocanthus | 3393 |
| Chilomycterus parcomaculatus von Bonde, 1923 | Cyclichthys orbicularis | 4423 |
| Allomycterus pilatus Whitley, 1931 | Allomycterus pilatus | 9563 |
| Diodon pilosus Mitchill, 1815 | Diodon holocanthus | 6951 |
| Diodon punctatus Cuvier, 1818 | Diodon hystrix | 6951 |
| Dicotylichthys punctulatus Kaup, 1855 | Dicotylichthys punctulatus | 9680 |
| Euchilomycterus quadradicatus Waite, 1900 | Chilomycterus reticulatus | 6951 |
| Diodon quadrimaculatus Cuvier, 1818 | Diodon holocanthus | 6951 |
| Diodon reticulatus Linnaeus, 1758 | Chilomycterus reticulatus | 89336 |
| Diodon rivulatus Cuvier, 1818 | Chilomycterus schoepfii | 7442 |
| Diodon schoepfii Walbaum, 1792 | Chilomycterus schoepfii | 35505 |
| Diodon sexmaculatus Cuvier, 1818 | Diodon holocanthus | 6951 |
| Chilomycterus spilostylus Leis & Randall, 1982 | Cyclichthys spilostylus | 4423 |
| Diodon spinosissimus Cuvier, 1818 | Diodon hystrix | 6951 |
| Diodon spinosissimus (non Cuvier, 1818) | Diodon eydouxii | 6951 |
| Diodon spinosus Linnaeus, 1758 | Chilomycterus spinosus spinosus | 36656 |
| Diodon tigrinus Cuvier, 1818 | Chilomycterus reticulatus | 4423 |
| Diodon totara Curtiss, 1938 | Diodon hystrix | 6951 |
| Allomycterus whitleyi Phillipps, 1932 | Allomycterus pilatus | 93017 |