Family Trichiuridae - Cutlassfishes
  Order
:
  Class
:
Actinopterygii
No. in FishBase
:
Genera : 10 | Species : 45 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
  Environment
:
Fresh : No | Brackish : Yes | Marine : Yes
  Division
:
Marine
  Aquarium
:
none
  First Fossil Record
:
lower   Tertiary     Eocene
Ref..   Berg, L.S. 1958
  Remark
:
Distribution: Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific. Body extremely elongate and strongly compressed. Maxilla hidden by preorbitals. Jaws usually with fanglike teeth. Dorsal fin very long (extending over length of body); the soft-rayed part usually longer than the spinous part and the parts demarcated by a notch in some species. Caudal fin small, if present. Pectoral fin inserted low on body. Pelvic fin, if present, reduced to 1 scalelike spine and a vestigial soft ray. With 58-192 vertebrae (34-53 + 24-151).
  Etymology
:
Greek, thrix = hair + Greek, oura = tail ( Ref. 45335).
  Reproductive guild
:
nonguarders
  Typical activity level
:
normal
  Main Ref
:
  Coordinator
:
  Deep Fin Classification
:
Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Euacanthomorphacea | Percomorphaceae | Scombrimorpharia | Scombriformes | Trichiuridae

Show species images | Show valid names | Nominal species list | Identification keys | CAS specimen photos | References

 
Ref.
[ e.g. 9948]
Glossary
[ e.g. cephalopods]


Species/Synonymy list for the family Trichiuridae as currently in FishBase

Important recommendation:

The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.

Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.

But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.

Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.

This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).

In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status;   2: Different status;   3: Other combination;   4: Synonym in CofF;   5: Species/Subspecies issue;   6: Synonym of another species in CofF;   7: Not in CofF;   8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).

The list ordered as follows:

Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.

Show all | Show only accepted name | Show only accepted and original names
Scientifc name Status Senior/Junior synonym Combination CofF
Trichiurinae
Trichiurus lepturus Linnaeus, 1758
acceptedseniororiginal2
! Trachiurus lepturus Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal
! Trichurus lepturus Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal
! Trichyurus lepturus Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal
Clupea haumela Forsskål, 1775
synonymjuniororiginal2
Trichiurus haumela (Forsskål, 1775)
synonymjuniornew
! Trichiuris haumela (Forsskål, 1775)
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal2
Trichiurus lepturus japonicus Temminck & Schlegel, 1844
synonymjuniororiginal2
Trichiurus japonicus Temminck & Schlegel, 1844
synonymjuniorchange in rank
! Trichiurus japanicus Temminck & Schlegel, 1844
synonymjuniorchange in rank
Trichiurus lajor Bleeker, 1854
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Trichiurus coxii Ramsay & Ogilby, 1887
synonymjuniororiginal2
Trichiurus nitens Garman, 1899
synonymjuniororiginal2
Trichiurus auriga Klunzinger, 1884
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
synonymseniornew
Lepturacanthus serratus Dutt & Thankam, 1967
synonymjuniororiginal2
Trichiurus russelli Dutt & Thankam, 1967
acceptedseniororiginal2
Trichiurus brevis Wang & You, 1992
acceptedseniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Trichiurus nanhaiensis Wang & Xu, 1992
acceptedseniororiginal2
Trichiurus nickolensis Burhanuddin & Iwatsuki, 2003
acceptedseniororiginal2
Trichiurus australis Chakraborty, Burhanuddin & Iwatsuki, 2005
acceptedseniororiginal2
Lepturacanthus savala (Cuvier, 1829)
acceptedseniornew
Trichiurus savala Cuvier, 1829
synonymseniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Lepturacanthus roelandti (Bleeker, 1860)
acceptedseniornew
Trichiurus roelandti Bleeker, 1860
synonymseniororiginal2
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal2
Tentoriceps cristatus (Klunzinger, 1884)
acceptedseniornew
Trichiurus cristatus Klunzinger, 1884
synonymseniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Demissolinea novaeguineensis Burhanuddin & Iwatsuki, 2003
acceptedseniororiginal2
Aphanopodinae
Aphanopus carbo Lowe, 1839
acceptedseniororiginal2
Aphanopus minor Collett, 1887
synonymjuniororiginal2
Aphanopus schmidti Saemundsson, 1908
synonymjuniororiginal2
Aphanopus acus Maul, 1948
synonymjuniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Aphanopus intermedius (non Parin, 1983)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Aphanopus arigato Parin, 1994
acceptedseniororiginal2
Aphanopus carbo (non Lowe, 1839)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Aphanopus intermedius (non Parin, 1983)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Aphanopus beckeri Parin, 1994
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Aphanopus intermedius (non Parin, 1983)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Benthodesmus elongatus (Clarke, 1879)
acceptedseniornew
Lepidopus elongatus Clarke, 1879
synonymseniororiginal2
synonymseniornew
Benthodesmus tenuis (Günther, 1877)
acceptedseniornew
Lepidopus tenuis Günther, 1877
synonymseniororiginal2
Lepidopus aomori Jordan & Snyder, 1901
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Benthodesmus simonyi (Steindachner, 1891)
acceptedseniornew
Aphanopus simonyi Steindachner, 1891
synonymseniororiginal2
Benthodesmus elongatus simonyi (Steindachner, 1891)
synonymseniornew
Benthodesmus atlanticus Goode & Bean, 1896
synonymjuniororiginal2
Benthodesmus macrophthalmus Parin & Becker, 1970
acceptedseniororiginal2
Benthodesmus oligoradiatus Parin & Becker, 1970
acceptedseniororiginal2
Benthodesmus pacificus Parin & Becker, 1970
acceptedseniorchange in rank
synonymseniororiginal1
Benthodesmus simonyi (non Steindachner, 1891)
misappliedmisappliednew
Benthodesmus tuckeri Parin & Becker, 1970
acceptedseniororiginal2
Benthodesmus vityazi Parin & Becker, 1970
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Benthodesmus papua Parin, 1978
acceptedseniororiginal2
Lepidopinae
Lepidopus caudatus (Euphrasen, 1788)
acceptedseniornew
Trichiurus caudatus Euphrasen, 1788
synonymseniororiginal2
Lepidopus argenteus Bonnaterre, 1788
synonymjuniororiginal2
Trichiurus ensiformis Vandelli, 1797
synonymjuniororiginal2
Lepidopus gouanianus Lacepède, 1800
synonymjuniororiginal2
Trichiurus gladius Holten, 1802
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Scarcina argyrea Rafinesque, 1810
synonymjuniororiginal2
Lepidopus peronii Risso, 1810
synonymjuniororiginal2
Ziphotheca tetradens Montagu, 1811
synonymjuniororiginal2
Lepidopus xantusi Goode & Bean, 1896
synonymjuniororiginal2
Lepidopus lex Phillipps, 1932
synonymjuniororiginal2
Trichiurus haumela (non Forsskål, 1775)
misappliedmisappliednew
Trichiurus coxii (non Ramsay & Ogilby, 1887)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Lepidopus dubius Parin & Mikhailin, 1981
acceptedseniororiginal2
Lepidopus caudatus (non Euphrausen, 1788)
misappliedmisappliednew
Evoxymetopon taeniatus (non Poey, 1863)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Lepidopus xantusi (non Goode & Bean, 1896)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Lepidopus calcar Parin & Mikhailin, 1982
acceptedseniororiginal2
Lepidopus fitchi Rosenblatt & Wilson, 1987
acceptedseniororiginal2
Lepidopus xantusi (non Goode & Bean, 1896)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Lepidopus manis Rosenblatt & Wilson, 1987
acceptedseniororiginal2
Lepidopus altifrons Parin & Collette, 1993
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal2
synonymseniornew
acceptedseniornew
Trichiurus glossodon Bleeker, 1860
synonymseniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniornew
acceptedseniororiginal2
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
Evoxymetopon poeyi Günther, 1887
acceptedseniororiginal
! Euoxymetopon poeyi Günther, 1887
synonymseniororiginal1
Evoxymetopon macrophthalmus Chakraborty, Yoshino & Iwatsuki, 2006
acceptedseniororiginal2
Evoxymetopon moricheni Fricke, Golani & Appelbaum-Golani, 2014
acceptedseniororiginal2
Assurger anzac (Alexander, 1917)
acceptedseniornew
Evoxymetopon anzac Alexander, 1917
synonymseniororiginal2
Assurger alexanderi Whitley, 1933
synonymjuniororiginal2
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